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CVE Vulnerability Database
Vulnerability Database/CVE-2026-7965

CVE-2026-7965: Google Chrome Information Disclosure Bug

CVE-2026-7965 is an information disclosure vulnerability in Google Chrome DevTools that allows attackers to leak cross-origin data. This article covers technical details, affected versions, impact, and mitigation.

Published: May 7, 2026

CVE-2026-7965 Overview

CVE-2026-7965 is an input validation vulnerability in the DevTools component of Google Chrome prior to version 148.0.7778.96. The flaw allows a remote attacker who has already compromised the renderer process to leak cross-origin data through a crafted HTML page. Google classified the Chromium security severity as Medium, while the assigned CVSS v3.1 base score reflects a lower impact tier due to the high attack complexity and required user interaction. The issue is tracked under [CWE-20: Improper Input Validation] and affects Chrome on Windows, macOS, and Linux desktop platforms.

Critical Impact

Successful exploitation enables cross-origin data disclosure, breaking the same-origin policy that protects browser session data.

Affected Products

  • Google Chrome versions prior to 148.0.7778.96
  • Chrome desktop builds on Microsoft Windows, Apple macOS, and Linux
  • Chromium-based browsers that incorporate the unpatched DevTools component

Discovery Timeline

  • 2026-05-06 - CVE-2026-7965 published to NVD
  • 2026-05-07 - Last updated in NVD database

Technical Details for CVE-2026-7965

Vulnerability Analysis

The vulnerability resides in Chrome's DevTools subsystem, which provides developer-facing instrumentation for inspecting page content, network traffic, and JavaScript runtime state. DevTools accepts data from the renderer process and surfaces it through privileged interfaces. When that input is not validated correctly, content originating from one origin can be reflected into contexts that should be isolated from it.

Exploitation requires two preconditions. First, the attacker must already control the renderer process, typically through a chained vulnerability such as a separate type confusion or use-after-free. Second, the victim must interact with attacker-supplied content, which is reflected by the user interaction requirement in the CVSS vector. These constraints explain why Google rated the Chromium severity as Medium despite the cross-origin impact.

The consequence is a confidentiality breach. Attackers can read data belonging to other origins loaded in the browser, which may include authenticated session content, tokens embedded in cross-origin responses, or HTML markup containing sensitive information.

Root Cause

The root cause is improper validation of untrusted input flowing from the renderer into DevTools-managed surfaces. DevTools trusted structured input that an attacker-controlled renderer could shape, allowing the same-origin enforcement boundary to be bypassed for read access.

Attack Vector

The attack vector is network-based and follows a two-stage pattern. The attacker first compromises the renderer process via a separate vulnerability or hostile content, then serves a crafted HTML page that triggers the DevTools input handling flaw. The exploit chain depends on user interaction and is non-trivial to assemble reliably.

No verified public proof-of-concept code or exploit module is available for this issue. The Chromium issue tracker entry remains the authoritative technical reference. See the Chromium Issue Tracker Entry for additional context once access restrictions are lifted.

Detection Methods for CVE-2026-7965

Indicators of Compromise

  • Chrome desktop installations reporting versions earlier than 148.0.7778.96 in inventory or telemetry data
  • Browser process anomalies that suggest renderer compromise, such as unexpected child processes spawned from chrome.exe
  • Outbound network connections from browser sessions to attacker-controlled hosts following visits to untrusted pages

Detection Strategies

  • Inventory installed Chrome versions across managed endpoints and flag any build older than 148.0.7778.96
  • Monitor browser-related telemetry for renderer crashes or sandbox escape signatures that frequently precede chained DevTools exploitation
  • Correlate browsing telemetry with DNS and proxy logs to identify visits to suspicious HTML payloads followed by anomalous data egress

Monitoring Recommendations

  • Centralize Chrome update status reporting through enterprise management tooling such as Chrome Browser Cloud Management
  • Alert on installations that fall behind the stable channel by more than one release cycle
  • Track endpoint browsing activity in a SIEM or data lake to support retrospective hunts when new Chrome CVEs are disclosed

How to Mitigate CVE-2026-7965

Immediate Actions Required

  • Update Google Chrome to version 148.0.7778.96 or later on Windows, macOS, and Linux endpoints
  • Restart browser sessions after the update so the patched binaries take effect
  • Audit Chromium-based browsers and embedded WebViews for the same DevTools code path and apply vendor updates as they ship

Patch Information

Google addressed CVE-2026-7965 in the Chrome stable channel update referenced in the Google Chrome Release Update. The fix introduces stricter validation of untrusted input within DevTools, preventing a compromised renderer from steering cross-origin data into privileged DevTools contexts. Apply the update through standard Chrome auto-update channels or enterprise deployment tools.

Workarounds

  • Enforce Chrome auto-update policies through group policy or MDM to ensure the patch is applied without user action
  • Restrict access to untrusted websites using web filtering or DNS security controls until patching is verified across the fleet
  • Disable DevTools for managed users via the DeveloperToolsAvailability enterprise policy where developer access is not required
bash
# Configuration example: enforce DevTools restriction via Chrome enterprise policy on Windows
# Registry path: HKLM\Software\Policies\Google\Chrome
# Value name: DeveloperToolsAvailability
# Value type: REG_DWORD
# 2 = DeveloperToolsDisallowed
reg add "HKLM\Software\Policies\Google\Chrome" /v DeveloperToolsAvailability /t REG_DWORD /d 2 /f

Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.

  • Vulnerability Details
  • TypeInformation Disclosure

  • Vendor/TechGoogle Chrome

  • SeverityLOW

  • CVSS Score3.1

  • Known ExploitedNo
  • CVSS Vector
  • CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
  • Impact Assessment
  • ConfidentialityHigh
  • IntegrityNone
  • AvailabilityNone
  • CWE References
  • CWE-20
  • Technical References
  • Chromium Issue Tracker Entry
  • Vendor Resources
  • Google Chrome Release Update
  • Related CVEs
  • CVE-2026-7949: Google Chrome Information Disclosure Flaw

  • CVE-2026-7955: Google Chrome Information Disclosure Flaw

  • CVE-2026-7960: Google Chrome Information Disclosure Bug

  • CVE-2026-7961: Google Chrome Information Disclosure Flaw
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