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CVE Vulnerability Database
Vulnerability Database/CVE-2026-2618

CVE-2026-2618: Beetel 777vr1 Firmware RCE Vulnerability

CVE-2026-2618 is a remote code execution vulnerability in Beetel 777VR1 Firmware affecting the SSH service through weak cryptographic algorithms. This article covers technical details, affected versions, impact, and mitigation.

Published: February 20, 2026

CVE-2026-2618 Overview

A cryptographic vulnerability has been identified in the Beetel 777VR1 router firmware up to version 01.00.09. The SSH Service component uses a risky cryptographic algorithm, potentially allowing attackers to compromise the confidentiality of encrypted communications. This vulnerability can be exploited remotely over the network, though the attack is considered to have high complexity and exploitability is rated as difficult.

The exploit details have been publicly disclosed. Notably, the vendor was contacted about this disclosure but did not respond.

Critical Impact

Remote attackers may exploit weak cryptographic algorithms in the SSH service to potentially intercept or decrypt communications, compromising network device security.

Affected Products

  • Beetel 777VR1 Firmware (up to version 01.00.09)
  • Beetel 777VR1 Hardware

Discovery Timeline

  • 2026-02-17 - CVE CVE-2026-2618 published to NVD
  • 2026-02-19 - Last updated in NVD database

Technical Details for CVE-2026-2618

Vulnerability Analysis

CVE-2026-2618 is a cryptographic vulnerability (CWE-310) affecting the SSH Service in Beetel 777VR1 routers. The device implements weak or outdated cryptographic algorithms that fail to meet modern security standards. While the attack requires network access and has high complexity, successful exploitation could allow an attacker to compromise the confidentiality of SSH communications.

The vulnerability is publicly documented with proof-of-concept information available through a GitHub Gist publication. This exposure increases the risk that malicious actors may attempt exploitation, though the technical difficulty may limit widespread abuse.

Root Cause

The root cause of this vulnerability is the implementation of weak or risky cryptographic algorithms in the SSH Service component of the Beetel 777VR1 router firmware. Modern SSH implementations should enforce strong cipher suites and key exchange algorithms, but this device appears to support or default to cryptographically weak options that can be susceptible to attacks.

Attack Vector

The attack vector is network-based, allowing remote exploitation. An attacker positioned to intercept network traffic or able to connect to the SSH service could potentially exploit the weak cryptographic implementation. The high attack complexity suggests that specific conditions must be met for successful exploitation, such as network positioning for man-in-the-middle attacks or cryptanalytic techniques against weak ciphers.

The vulnerability mechanism involves the SSH service accepting or preferring cryptographic algorithms that are considered weak by current standards. For technical reproduction steps, refer to the GitHub Gist documentation.

Detection Methods for CVE-2026-2618

Indicators of Compromise

  • Unusual SSH connection patterns or negotiation failures
  • Presence of outdated cipher suites being negotiated during SSH connections
  • Unexpected network traffic patterns suggesting man-in-the-middle activity

Detection Strategies

  • Audit SSH configurations on Beetel 777VR1 devices to identify weak cipher usage
  • Use network analysis tools to monitor SSH handshakes for deprecated algorithms
  • Compare device firmware versions against affected version 01.00.09 or earlier

Monitoring Recommendations

  • Monitor SSH service logs for anomalous connection attempts or cipher negotiation
  • Implement network intrusion detection rules for weak SSH cipher usage
  • Regularly scan infrastructure to identify devices running vulnerable firmware versions

How to Mitigate CVE-2026-2618

Immediate Actions Required

  • Restrict SSH access to trusted networks or management VLANs only
  • Implement network segmentation to isolate affected devices
  • Consider disabling SSH if not required and use alternative management methods
  • Monitor for firmware updates from Beetel

Patch Information

No official patch information is currently available. The vendor was contacted about this disclosure but did not respond. Organizations should monitor Beetel's official channels for potential firmware updates. In the absence of vendor response, consider implementing compensating controls or evaluating alternative network equipment.

For additional technical details and vulnerability tracking, see:

  • VulDB Entry #346268
  • VulDB Submission #751633

Workarounds

  • Restrict SSH service access via firewall rules to authorized IP addresses only
  • Use VPN connections to secure management traffic to the device
  • Disable SSH service entirely if remote management is not required
  • Implement jump hosts or bastion servers for administrative access
bash
# Configuration example - Restrict SSH access via iptables (on upstream firewall)
# Allow SSH only from trusted management network
iptables -A FORWARD -d <device_ip> -p tcp --dport 22 -s <trusted_network> -j ACCEPT
iptables -A FORWARD -d <device_ip> -p tcp --dport 22 -j DROP

Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.

  • Vulnerability Details
  • TypeRCE

  • Vendor/TechBeetel

  • SeverityMEDIUM

  • CVSS Score6.3

  • EPSS Probability0.01%

  • Known ExploitedNo
  • CVSS Vector
  • CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
  • Impact Assessment
  • ConfidentialityHigh
  • IntegrityNone
  • AvailabilityNone
  • CWE References
  • CWE-310
  • Technical References
  • GitHub Gist Reproduction Steps

  • VulDB CI #346268

  • VulDB #346268

  • VulDB Submission #751633
  • Vendor Resources
  • GitHub Gist PoC
  • Related CVEs
  • CVE-2026-2616: Beetel 777vr1 Auth Bypass Vulnerability

  • CVE-2026-2617: Beetel 777vr1 Insecure Default Flaw

  • CVE-2026-2702: Beetel 777VR1 Auth Bypass Vulnerability

  • CVE-2026-1410: Beetel 777VR1 Auth Bypass Vulnerability
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