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Vulnerability Database/CVE-2025-59892

CVE-2025-59892: Flexense Diskpulse CSRF Vulnerability

CVE-2025-59892 is a Cross-Site Request Forgery flaw in Flexense Diskpulse Enterprise v10.4.18 that allows attackers to force authenticated users to perform unwanted actions. This post covers technical details, impact, and mitigation.

Updated:

CVE-2025-59892 Overview

CVE-2025-59892 is a Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability affecting Flexense Sync Breeze Enterprise Server v10.4.18 and Disk Pulse Enterprise v10.4.18. The flaw stems from missing CSRF token validation on state-changing endpoints. An attacker can trick an authenticated user into submitting a forged POST request that performs unwanted actions within the application. One documented attack path uses /delete_command?sid= with the cid parameter to delete commands individually. The issue is tracked under CWE-352.

Critical Impact

An attacker who lures an authenticated administrator to a malicious page can delete commands and modify application state without consent, compromising confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected Flexense services.

Affected Products

  • Flexense Sync Breeze Enterprise Server v10.4.18
  • Flexense Disk Pulse Enterprise v10.4.18
  • Web management interface endpoints lacking CSRF tokens

Discovery Timeline

  • 2026-01-28 - CVE-2025-59892 published to NVD
  • 2026-02-10 - Last updated in NVD database

Technical Details for CVE-2025-59892

Vulnerability Analysis

The vulnerability exists because the Flexense web management interface does not implement anti-CSRF tokens on sensitive endpoints. State-changing requests rely solely on session cookies for authentication. Browsers attach session cookies automatically to cross-origin requests, so any authenticated session can be abused by a malicious page the user visits.

The advisory specifically calls out the /delete_command?sid= endpoint with the cid parameter as one exploitable path. Because no origin or token check guards the action, a crafted POST request can delete arbitrary commands. The same class of weakness likely extends to other administrative endpoints in the same interface.

Root Cause

The root cause is the absence of a synchronizer token, double-submit cookie, or SameSite-based defense on POST endpoints in the Flexense management application. Server handlers process authenticated requests without validating that the request originated from a trusted page within the application.

Attack Vector

Exploitation requires an authenticated victim, typically an administrator with an active session in Sync Breeze or Disk Pulse. The attacker hosts a malicious page that auto-submits a form to the vulnerable endpoint, or embeds the request in an image, iframe, or script. When the victim visits the page, the browser issues the request with their session cookie attached, and the server executes the action under the victim's identity. The attack does not require credentials, only user interaction with attacker-controlled content while a session is active.

No verified public proof-of-concept code is available. See the INCIBE Advisory on Flexense Vulnerabilities for additional technical details.

Detection Methods for CVE-2025-59892

Indicators of Compromise

  • Unexpected POST requests to /delete_command?sid= containing a cid parameter where the HTTP Referer or Origin header points to an external domain.
  • Audit log entries showing command deletions or configuration changes that administrators did not initiate.
  • Browser-driven requests to the Flexense web interface arriving immediately after a user visits an unrelated external site.

Detection Strategies

  • Inspect web server access logs for state-changing requests with missing, empty, or third-party Origin and Referer headers.
  • Correlate authenticated administrator sessions with off-hours or rapid sequential delete operations.
  • Deploy a reverse proxy or WAF rule that flags POST requests to Flexense endpoints lacking a matching CSRF token parameter.

Monitoring Recommendations

  • Forward Flexense application and web server logs to a central log platform and alert on anomalous deletion events.
  • Monitor for spikes in 4xx and 5xx responses on /delete_command and similar administrative paths, which may indicate exploitation attempts.
  • Track administrative session activity for concurrent or geographically inconsistent usage that suggests session-riding.

How to Mitigate CVE-2025-59892

Immediate Actions Required

  • Restrict access to the Sync Breeze and Disk Pulse web management interface to trusted management networks only.
  • Require administrators to log out of the Flexense web console when not actively using it, eliminating long-lived authenticated sessions.
  • Block access to the management interface from general user workstations and email or browsing endpoints.

Patch Information

No vendor patch is referenced in the NVD entry at the time of publication. Monitor the INCIBE Advisory on Flexense Vulnerabilities and Flexense vendor channels for an updated build superseding v10.4.18.

Workarounds

  • Deploy a reverse proxy in front of the Flexense interface that enforces strict Origin and Referer header validation on POST requests.
  • Configure browser session isolation so administrators access the Flexense console from a dedicated browser profile not used for general web browsing.
  • Apply network-level controls such as IP allowlisting and VPN-only access to limit who can reach the vulnerable endpoints.
bash
# Example nginx reverse proxy snippet enforcing Origin checks
location /delete_command {
    if ($http_origin !~ "^https://flexense\.internal\.example\.com$") {
        return 403;
    }
    proxy_pass http://flexense_backend;
}

Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.

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