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CVE Vulnerability Database
Vulnerability Database/CVE-2025-6514

CVE-2025-6514: mcp-remote OS Command Injection RCE Flaw

CVE-2025-6514 is an OS command injection vulnerability in mcp-remote that enables remote code execution when connecting to untrusted MCP servers. This article covers the technical details, affected systems, and steps to protect against this critical security flaw.

Updated: January 22, 2026

CVE-2025-6514 Overview

mcp-remote is exposed to OS command injection when connecting to untrusted MCP servers due to crafted input from the authorization_endpoint response URL. This vulnerability can be exploited over a network, requires user interaction, and results in high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts.

Critical Impact

This vulnerability could allow attackers to execute arbitrary commands on the server, potentially leading to complete system compromise.

Affected Products

  • mcp-remote (specific versions not detailed)

Discovery Timeline

  • 2025-07-09 - CVE-2025-6514 published to NVD
  • 2025-07-10 - Last updated in NVD database

Technical Details for CVE-2025-6514

Vulnerability Analysis

The vulnerability in mcp-remote stems from improper input validation within the authorization endpoint response handling. Specifically, crafted input can inject operating system commands which are executed with the privileges of the mcp-remote process.

Root Cause

The root cause is the inadequate sanitization of user inputs in the authorization endpoint response URL. This leads to command injection when connected to malicious MCP servers.

Attack Vector

This command injection vulnerability can be exploited over a network, given that the attacker can trick a user or a system into interacting with a malicious MCP server.

python
# Example exploitation code (sanitized)
import requests
url = "http://malicious-server.com"
response = requests.get(url + "/auth?cmd=uname -a")
print(response.text)

Detection Methods for CVE-2025-6514

Indicators of Compromise

  • Unusual outbound network traffic to unknown MCP servers
  • Unexpected system commands in logs
  • Changes to system files or configurations

Detection Strategies

Security tools can flag unexpected outbound traffic patterns, especially to known indicators of malicious MCP servers. File integrity monitoring (FIM) can detect unauthorized changes.

Monitoring Recommendations

Implement network intrusion detection systems (NIDS) to monitor traffic patterns and enable logging and analysis of command execution using audit frameworks.

How to Mitigate CVE-2025-6514

Immediate Actions Required

  • Restrict network access to known and trusted MCP servers
  • Enable application whitelisting to prevent unauthorized command execution
  • Conduct regular code reviews and security testing

Patch Information

Monitor vendor communications for security patches addressing this vulnerability and apply them immediately upon release.

Workarounds

Consider using network-level firewall rules to block unauthorized MCP server connections and sanitize input at application level where possible.

bash
# Configuration example
iptables -A OUTPUT -p tcp -d malicious-server.com -j DROP

Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.

  • Vulnerability Details
  • TypeRCE

  • Vendor/TechMcp Remote

  • SeverityCRITICAL

  • CVSS Score9.6

  • EPSS Probability0.45%

  • Known ExploitedNo
  • CVSS Vector
  • CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
  • Impact Assessment
  • ConfidentialityLow
  • IntegrityHigh
  • AvailabilityHigh
  • CWE References
  • CWE-78
  • Technical References
  • Github

  • Jfrog

  • Research Jfrog
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