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CVE Vulnerability Database
Vulnerability Database/CVE-2025-31207

CVE-2025-31207: Apple iPadOS Information Disclosure Flaw

CVE-2025-31207 is an information disclosure vulnerability in Apple iPadOS that allows apps to enumerate a user's installed applications. This article covers the technical details, affected versions, and mitigation steps.

Updated: January 22, 2026

CVE-2025-31207 Overview

A logic issue was addressed with improved checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.5 and iPadOS 18.5. An app may be able to enumerate a user's installed apps.

Critical Impact

This vulnerability allows unauthorized access to sensitive app enumeration data.

Affected Products

  • Apple iOS
  • Apple iPadOS

Discovery Timeline

  • Not Available - Vulnerability discovered by Not Available
  • Not Available - Responsible disclosure to Apple
  • Not Available - CVE CVE-2025-31207 assigned
  • Not Available - Apple releases security patch
  • 2025-05-12 - CVE CVE-2025-31207 published to NVD
  • 2025-11-03 - Last updated in NVD database

Technical Details for CVE-2025-31207

Vulnerability Analysis

CVE-2025-31207 is categorized under Information Disclosure, specifically CWE-200. This vulnerability occurs due to insufficient checks, allowing apps to enumerate other installed applications on the device.

Root Cause

The root cause of this vulnerability is a logic error in the application enumeration process, lacking proper validation checks.

Attack Vector

Local attack vector through a malicious app installed on the device.

javascript
// Example exploitation code (sanitized)
function enumerateApps() {
  const installedApps = getInstalledApps();
  installedApps.forEach(app => console.log(app));
}

Detection Methods for CVE-2025-31207

Indicators of Compromise

  • Unusual log entries indicating access to app enumeration functions
  • Unexpected application behaviors
  • Applications with excess permissions

Detection Strategies

Implement monitoring for system calls related to app enumeration and track anomalies in process execution behaviors that might indicate enumeration.

Monitoring Recommendations

Utilize endpoint detection tools to monitor API calls and application behavior using heuristics to detect unauthorized access attempts.

How to Mitigate CVE-2025-31207

Immediate Actions Required

  • Restrict application permissions to the minimum necessary
  • Monitor application behaviors for suspicious activity
  • Implement secure coding practices to validate all logic checks

Patch Information

Apple has released patches for iOS 18.5 and iPadOS 18.5, detailed in their Security Updates.

Workarounds

Developers should ensure proper checks during app interactions and use user consent before attempting to access potentially sensitive information.

bash
# Configuration example to restrict permissions
chmod -R 700 /path/to/application/permissions

Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.

  • Vulnerability Details
  • TypeInformation Disclosure

  • Vendor/TechApple Ipados

  • SeverityHIGH

  • CVSS Score7.7

  • EPSS Probability0.02%

  • Known ExploitedNo
  • CVSS Vector
  • CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
  • Impact Assessment
  • ConfidentialityLow
  • IntegrityNone
  • AvailabilityHigh
  • CWE References
  • CWE-200
  • Technical References
  • Seclists
  • Vendor Resources
  • Release Notes, Vendor Advisory
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