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CVE Vulnerability Database
Vulnerability Database/CVE-2024-9680

CVE-2024-9680: Mozilla Firefox Use-After-Free Vulnerability

CVE-2024-9680 is a use-after-free vulnerability in Mozilla Firefox Animation timelines allowing code execution. Actively exploited in the wild, this critical flaw impacts multiple Firefox versions. This article covers technical details, affected versions, exploitation risk, and patch information.

Updated: January 22, 2026

CVE-2024-9680 Overview

An attacker was able to achieve code execution in the content process by exploiting a use-after-free in Animation timelines. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 131.0.2, Firefox ESR < 128.3.1, Firefox ESR < 115.16.1, Thunderbird < 131.0.1, Thunderbird < 128.3.1, and Thunderbird < 115.16.0. Reports indicate this vulnerability has been exploited in the wild.

Critical Impact

Known to be exploited with potential for code execution.

Affected Products

  • Mozilla Firefox
  • Mozilla Thunderbird
  • Debian Debian Linux

Discovery Timeline

  • Not Available - Vulnerability discovered by Not Available
  • Not Available - Responsible disclosure to mozilla
  • Not Available - CVE CVE-2024-9680 assigned
  • Not Available - mozilla releases security patch
  • 2024-10-09 - CVE CVE-2024-9680 published to NVD
  • 2025-11-04 - Last updated in NVD database

Technical Details for CVE-2024-9680

Vulnerability Analysis

The vulnerability is rooted in a use-after-free condition within Animation timelines. By manipulating these objects, an attacker can achieve remote code execution.

Root Cause

Improper memory handling leading to a use-after-free scenario within Animation timelines in the codebase.

Attack Vector

This vulnerability can be exploited remotely over a network by an attacker.

javascript
// Example exploitation code (sanitized)
function triggerUseAfterFree() {
    let timeline = document.timeline;
    /* Redacted Exploit Code */
    timeline.pause(); // Trigger use-after-free vulnerability
}

Detection Methods for CVE-2024-9680

Indicators of Compromise

  • Unexpected crashes within Mozilla applications
  • Logs showing unusual memory allocation
  • Alerts from runtime memory analysis tools

Detection Strategies

Utilize heuristic analysis to detect abnormal memory allocations and runtime crashes indicative of a use-after-free condition.

Monitoring Recommendations

Enable detailed logging for memory allocation and deallocation activities to identify anomalous patterns linked to the vulnerability.

How to Mitigate CVE-2024-9680

Immediate Actions Required

  • Update affected software to the latest versions provided by mozilla.
  • Implement runtime memory protection tools.
  • Monitor application logs for suspicious activities.

Patch Information

Apply the latest patches from mozilla as detailed in the Mozilla Security Advisories.

Workarounds

No known workarounds are available. Users are strongly advised to apply the updates immediately.

bash
# Configuration example
yum update firefox thunderbird

Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.

  • Vulnerability Details
  • TypeUse After Free

  • Vendor/TechMozilla Firefox

  • SeverityCRITICAL

  • CVSS Score9.8

  • EPSS Probability11.75%

  • Known ExploitedNo
  • CVSS Vector
  • CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
  • Impact Assessment
  • ConfidentialityLow
  • IntegrityNone
  • AvailabilityHigh
  • CISA KEV Information
  • In CISA KEVYes
  • CWE References
  • CWE-416
  • Technical References
  • Issue Tracking, Permissions Required

  • Issue Tracking

  • Mailing List

  • Mailing List

  • US Government Resource
  • Vendor Resources
  • Not Applicable, Patch, Vendor Advisory

  • Vendor Advisory

  • Vendor Advisory
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