CVE-2024-54498 Overview
A path handling issue was addressed with improved validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.2, macOS Ventura 13.7.2, macOS Sonoma 14.7.2. An app may be able to break out of its sandbox.
Critical Impact
This vulnerability allows potential sandbox escape, posing significant security risks to macOS environments.
Affected Products
- Apple macOS Sequoia 15.2
- Apple macOS Ventura 13.7.2
- Apple macOS Sonoma 14.7.2
Discovery Timeline
- 2024-12-12 - CVE-2024-54498 published to NVD
- 2025-11-03 - Last updated in NVD database
Technical Details for CVE-2024-54498
Vulnerability Analysis
The vulnerability arises from improper handling of file paths, allowing an application to escape its sandbox. This could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive system resources and data.
Root Cause
The core of the vulnerability is insufficient validation of file paths within the macOS sandbox environment.
Attack Vector
This path handling issue can be exploited locally, requiring prior access to the system to perform the escape.
# Hypothetical Bash script showcasing path traversal
path="../../../../etc/passwd"
cat $path
Detection Methods for CVE-2024-54498
Indicators of Compromise
- Unexpected sandbox behavior
- Access logs showing path traversal attempts
- Unauthorized changes to system configurations
Detection Strategies
Utilizing file access monitoring tools and system logs can help detect unusual path navigation behavior and unauthorized access attempts.
Monitoring Recommendations
Leverage SentinelOne endpoint protection to continuously monitor file system activities. Employ real-time alerts for unauthorized file access and sandbox escape attempts.
How to Mitigate CVE-2024-54498
Immediate Actions Required
- Update to the latest macOS versions
- Monitor system logs for anomalies
- Restrict app permissions and access levels
Patch Information
Apple has released patches for macOS versions 15.2, 13.7.2, and 14.7.2. Refer to Apple's advisory for detailed patch instructions.
Workarounds
As a temporary measure, reinforce sandbox policies and limit app permissions to mitigate the risk until a full patch update can be applied.
# Example configuration to restrict permissions
chmod -R 750 /path/to/restricted/app
Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.
