What is MDR (Managed Detection and Response)?

MDR refers to Managed Detection and Response in security. It blends human expertise with threat intelligence and advanced technology. Learn how MDR works, its use cases, and more applications below.
Author: SentinelOne Updated: July 30, 2025

MDR services search for threats and respond to them in a timely manner. They connect users with human experts who know what they’re doing and to those who have sufficient expertise with various tech stacks. The biggest benefit of MDR is the human touch, and it’s supplemented with security skills from the client company’s IT department. There is a growing shortage of cybersecurity skills and professionals, and MDR services fill in these gaps. Many companies are adopting MDR; Gartner predicts that by 2025, over 50% of enterprises will hire MDR services.

Here is a guide on everything you need to know about MDR. We will explore the MDR definition, what managed detection and response services mean for organizations, and more below.

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What is Managed Detection and Response (MDR)?

Managed Detection and Response (MDR) is a cybersecurity service that blends human expertise with advanced technology to monitor, detect, and respond to various cyber threats in real-time. MDR helps organizations boost their security posture and protect users, assets, and data.

MDR services monitor endpoints, networks, account behaviors, and cloud environments. MDR security services include 24/7 monitoring, quick incident response, and proactive threat hunting capabilities.

Key Features of MDR

MDR offers various key features that help enterprises fight against threats. They are as follows:

  • 24/7 threat monitoring: MDR services continuously run surveillance of an organization’s cloud ecosystem. They identify potential threats, address them promptly, and can operate round-the-clock without disruptions.
  • Proactive threat hunting: MDR helps organizations adopt an active security stance. You are always ahead and can search for hidden and unknown threats. One of MDR’s main perks is its global threat intelligence and advanced analytics.
  • Advanced threat detection: MDR works with AI security and automation to detect known and unknown threats. It can detect sophisticated cyber attacks that are known to evade traditional security measures.
  • Incident response and analysis: MDR services can provide rapid incident response and remediation capabilities. They can quarantine, contain, and isolate threats quickly. You can use MDR services to block malicious IPs, get detailed reports, and get a full overview of your security posture. MDR provides access to skilled professionals who can offer customized guidance, security insights, and more.
  • Seamless integrations: MDR can reduce dwell times with its seamless integrations. It can connect with threat intelligence feeds, databases, and identify the latest attacker tactics and vulnerabilities in your infrastructure.

Need for Managed Detection and Response

You need Managed Detection and Response services in the cybersecurity world because security automation isn’t enough. MDR gives an additional layer of expertise that’s often missed by the latest security tools and solutions. For example, you get access to a team of pros who can differentiate between real alerts and false positives.  Threat hunting MDR services can immediately reduce dwell times, downtimes, and minimize potential damages and data losses. MDR services also address the cybersecurity skills shortages and help in finding and retaining top talent.

In short, if you are dealing with security threats that stem from multiple sources, it can be difficult to keep track of everything. You need MDR services by your side since automated detection tools can sometimes miss (they aren’t perfect).

Key Components of an MDR

The MDR Managed Detection and Response framework can be broken down into multiple key components which are as follows:

  • MDR Threat Hunting – Threat hunting actively pursues hidden and unknown threats. It identifies abnormal behaviors, understands tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTPs), and helps organizations guard against stealth attacks.
  • Endpoint detection – This includes security monitoring, protecting individual and mobile services, PCs, servers, and other gadgets. MDR EDR services go to the device-level and prevent unauthorized access across networks.
  • Threat Intelligence and analysis – This is the MDR component that collects and analyzes data about current and emerging adversaries. MDR threat intelligence informs security teams and lets them know if their measures are up-to-date or if they’re falling behind.
  • Incident Response – Managed Detection and Response MDR incident response minimizes the impact of attacks and aids with recovery, eradication, and containment efforts when it comes to dealing with threats.  There are additional security measures included with IR to prevent future similar incidents and it’s great for business and operational continuity.
  • Security Orchestration, Automation, and Response (SOAR)SOAR is a set of tools and processes that help automate and streamline security operations. It enables MDR providers to automate routine tasks, such as incident response and threat hunting, allowing security analysts to focus on high-priority threats and reduce response times.
  • Expert Human Analysts – MDR services are backed by a team of skilled security analysts who monitor and analyze security events, perform threat hunting, and respond to incidents. These analysts work closely with the organization’s security team to ensure a rapid and effective response to threats.

Types of MDR

There are different kinds of MDR services that you can avail. Enterprises get so many options these days, and here are the most common ones on our list:

  • Managed endpoint detection and response (MEDR) – MEDR analyzes your laptops, mobile devices, and servers. It gives deep visibility into your endpoint security posture. You can find and block attacks before they get a chance to laterally move through the network.
  • Managed Network Detection and Response (MNDR): MNDR takes a look at your endpoint network connectivity, traffic, and communication flows. It can also find network-specific threats, address them, and prevent lateral movement.
  • Managed extended detection and response (MXDR): MXDR is advanced MDR that directly integrates across multiple security layers. It covers networks, endpoints, and cloud security solutions. It also collects and analyses data from multiple security controls and sources, including SIEM and telemetry.

MDR vs EDR vs XDR: What’s the Difference?

You can think of EDR, MDR, and XDR as layers of security that address different needs and blind spots. Here are the main differences between MDR vs EDR vs XDR:

  • When it comes to EDR vs MDR, EDR is all about monitoring and responding to threats on individual endpoints—laptops, desktops, and servers. If you want immediate visibility into what’s happening on these devices and need automated responses to block or contain threats, EDR is the go-to. But you will still need in-house expertise to handle and interpret alerts.
  • You should look at MDR solutions if you want more hands-on support. MDR brings in an external team that monitors across endpoints, networks, and cloud, filling gaps where your team might not have the time or skills. With MDR, you get access to expert analysts who sort out real incidents from false positives, hunt for hidden threats, and help you reduce incident dwell time and losses. You won’t have to hire and train for every security need in-house.
  • If you want to connect the dots across all your security tools—endpoints, network, cloud, and more—XDR takes things further in the battle between XDR vs MDR. XDR brings all the data together, automatically correlates threats, and gives you a single-pane-of-glass view for making faster decisions. You will get better detection across layers, but you should expect more complexity and the need for some tuning and ongoing management. Each solution builds on the last, so your choice depends on your existing coverage and the level of hands-on help you want.

How MDR Works?

MDR meaning becomes very clear when you understand the steps it take to find and remediate threats. Here is how MDR works:

  • Step 1: Threat prioritization – MDR security services can help companies sift through huge volumes of data and decide which categories to address first. Managed prioritization in MDR uses automated rules and human inspection to ascertain false positives from genuine threats. Additional context is added to enrich results and provide high-quality alerts.
  • Step 2: Threat Hunting – MDR adds in the human element which automated detection systems lack. They provide human threat hunters with extensive expertise and experience who help identify the latest threats.
  • Step 3: Investigation – MDR can help organizations get a complete view of what’s going on, who is getting affected, and how far the attack escalated. It helps security teams build effective incident response plans with the added insights.
  • Step 4: Guided Response and Remediation – MDR provides actionable guidance and guided remediation that can help contain and resolve various threats. Organizations can focus on their security fundamentals, isolate threats from networks, and take a step-by-step approach to threat mitigation and disaster recovery. MDR also restores systems back to their defaults, cleans registries, and removes persistence mechanisms which could get in the way of cloud or cybersecurity. It prevents further compromises.

Benefits of MDR (Managed Detection and Response)

Implementing an MDR solution offers several advantages to organizations. Here is a list of the top MDR benefits for enterprises:

  • Proactive Threat HuntingMDR monitoring actively searches for signs of compromise and potential threats within an organization’s environment. This proactive approach helps identify and address security issues before they can escalate into major incidents.
  • Faster Incident Response – MDR services are designed to detect and respond to threats in real-time, significantly reducing the time it takes to contain and remediate incidents.
  • Reduced Burden on In-House Security Teams – By outsourcing threat detection and response to an MDR provider, organizations can alleviate the workload of their in-house security teams, enabling them to focus on other critical tasks.
  • Access to Expertise and Advanced Technology – MDR cybersecurity services provide organizations with access to expert security analysts and advanced technology, ensuring that their security posture remains robust and up-to-date.

Challenges and Limitations of MDR

Here are the challenges and limitations of MDR security services:

  • High alert volumes and struggling to deal with an overwhelming number of false positives is an ongoing challenge of MDR solutions.
  • MDR cybersecurity services also struggle with resource constraints which can delay responses and increase vulnerabilities.
  • MDR security services don’t work well without the latest advanced tools and strategies. They require time and expertise, and sometimes you don’t find the right security professionals who could be the right fit for managing your organization.

MDR Use Cases

Below are some of the top security MDR service use cases:

  • MDR security can detect network cyber attacks. It can block attacks that bypass your networks and handle cases where prevention-based security workflows don’t do the job.
  • MDR cybersecurity services can access cloud resources and secure them. They can close holes with deployments, prevent unauthorized access to assets, and make it impossible  for attackers to penetrate surfaces.
  • The best MDR tools can fight against ransomware, malware infections, and actively  go beyond signature-based detection techniques. MDR won’t let attackers slip past your company’s defenses and its proactive threat hunting capabilities can identify and remediate malware infections automatically.
  • MDR’s automated response actions can fight against the latest malware strains, including cryptomalware and polymorphic variants. MDR closely monitors privileged users, identifies escalation tactics, and detects exfiltration attempts.
  • MDR cybersecurity services can help defend against lateral movement across networks. They also prevent the installation of remote access tools and don’t allow unauthorized modifications of access controls.
  • MDR services can track adherence to information security policies. They can discover suspicious activity patterns, restrict system attempts to resources, and prevent approving unusual access requests outside regular business hours.
  • MDR services can monitor for supply chain compromises by examining web sites, apps, and user accounts for signs of suspicious activity.

How to Choose an MDR Provider?

There are various factors you need to consider when choosing a reliable MDR provider. Cost is the first hurdle and you need to check Managed Detection and Response pricing schemes. Most vendors offer customized quotes and don’t lock-in, which means you get complete flexibility.

You should also evaluate the features included with Managed Detection and Response services. SentinelOne MDR is one of the best MDR services in the industry and here are the reasons why:

  • Singularity™ MDR provides end-to-end coverage and is one of the top MDR cybersecurity solutions for today’s evolving threats. It delivers 24x7x365 expert-led coverage across endpoints, identities, cloud workloads, and more
  • You can get tailored service integration and on-going advisory through SentinelOne’s Threat Services Advisors
  • Organizations can ensure a Last Line of Defense with DFIR coverage. They also get up to $1M of Breach Response Warranty coverage, which gives both financial relief and peace of mind.
  • Vigilance MDR accelerates SecOps with 24/7/365 Managed Detection & Response services. It empowers security professionals to focus on more strategic initiatives by delegating threat monitoring, review, and triage to a global team of in-house experts.
  • Vigilance adds human context to Storyline™ technology, saving even more time spent aggregating, correlating, and contextualizing alerts.
  • Are you debating between MSSP vs MDR? SentinelOne Vigilance MDR is the superior choice because it provides shorter MTTD and MTTR. You also get a human lens on security affairs, and extensive documentation and reporting.
  • If you are comparing MDR vs MSSP vs SIEM, you will be glad to know that SentinelOne’s MDR services takes a holistic approach to cybersecurity. It checks all the boxes for MDR vs SOC and MDR vs MSSP vs SIEM comparisons. If you can’t decide between MDR vs SIEM but need a vendor that delivers both, try SentinelOne. Book a free live demo to learn more.
Singularity™ MDR
Get reliable end-to-end coverage and greater peace of mind with Singularity MDR from SentinelOne.

 

Conclusion

Organizations must proactively protect their digital assets in an era of constantly evolving cyber threats. Cybersecurity MDR services offer a comprehensive solution that combines advanced technology, expert human analysis, and rapid incident response capabilities to detect, analyze, and remediate cyber threats. SentinelOne MDR services provide organizations with a robust, scalable, and effective solution to enhance their security posture and reduce the risk of breaches.

By using the power of SentinelOne’s advanced endpoint protection platform and expert security analysts, Vigilance can help organizations stay ahead of emerging threats and maintain a strong security posture in today’s challenging cybersecurity landscape.

FAQs

What is MDR in Cybersecurity?

MDR stands for Managed Detection and Response. According to the Managed Detection and Response definition, MDR is a cybersecurity service where third-party experts handle continuous threat monitoring, detection, and response across your networks, endpoints, and cloud environments. MDR providers use advanced technologies like machine learning and behavioral analytics combined with human expertise to actively hunt threats 24/7. They don’t just alert you about problems – they investigate incidents, contain threats, and help eliminate attackers from your systems.

What does MDR stand for?

MDR stands for Managed Detection and Response. The term describes a comprehensive cybersecurity service that manages the entire process of detecting security threats and responding to them. Unlike traditional security monitoring that just generates alerts, MDR takes action to investigate, contain, and remediate threats before they can cause significant damage to your organization.

Is MDR (Managed Detection And Response) better than an MSSP?

MDR is more focused and proactive than traditional MSSP services. While MSSPs primarily monitor security tools and send alerts, MDR actively hunts threats and responds to them in real-time. MSSPs manage your security infrastructure but leave incident response to your internal team. MDR providers take direct action to contain attacks, investigate incidents, and eliminate threats. If you need hands-on threat response and lack internal security expertise, MDR will serve you better.

Is MDR suitable for small and mid-sized businesses?

Yes, MDR is particularly well-suited for small and mid-sized businesses that can’t afford to build their own 24/7 security operations center. SMBs are increasingly targeted by cybercriminals because they often have weaker defenses but valuable data. MDR gives smaller businesses access to enterprise-grade security tools and expert analysts at a fraction of the cost of hiring an internal security team. MDR pricing plans are customizable which means organizations can scale up or down their security as needed.

Who Needs MDR?

Organizations that need MDR typically include small to medium-sized businesses without dedicated security teams, companies facing regulatory compliance requirements, and enterprises wanting to augment their existing security operations. If you’re dealing with sophisticated threats, lack 24/7 monitoring capabilities, or need expert-level threat hunting and incident response, MDR can help. It’s also valuable for organizations that want to reduce their mean time to detect and respond to threats without the expense of building internal capabilities.

What's the difference between MDR and MSSP?

The main difference is that MDR is a full-service solution while MSSP is a vendor that facilitates security management. MSSPs focus on managing and monitoring your existing security tools, sending alerts when something happens. MDR goes beyond monitoring to actively hunt threats, investigate incidents, and respond to attacks. MSSPs typically require your team to handle incident response, while MDR providers take direct action to contain and eliminate threats. MDR offers more hands-on security operations.

What types of threats can MDR detect?

MDR can detect a wide range of threats including advanced persistent threats (APTs), ransomware, malware infections, insider threats, phishing attacks, zero-day exploits, and lateral movement attempts. They use behavioral analytics to identify unusual network activity, endpoint monitoring to catch malicious processes, and threat intelligence to spot known attack patterns. MDR services are particularly effective at detecting sophisticated threats that bypass traditional security tools through techniques like fileless malware and living-off-the-land attacks.

How does an MDR service respond to threats?

When MDR detects a threat, analysts first investigate to confirm it’s malicious and determine its scope. They then take immediate containment actions like isolating infected endpoints, blocking malicious network traffic, and disabling compromised user accounts. Next, they eliminate the threat by removing malware, closing attack vectors, and restoring systems to a clean state. They also provide detailed incident reports with root cause analysis and recommendations to prevent similar attacks. The entire process typically happens within minutes of detection.

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