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Vulnerability Database/CVE-2026-87265

CVE-2026-87265: Oracle E-Business Suite Auth Bypass Flaw

CVE-2026-87265 is an authentication bypass vulnerability in Oracle E-Business Suite Purchasing component affecting versions 12.2.3-12.2.15. Attackers can gain unauthorized access to critical data. This article covers technical details, affected versions, impact assessment, and mitigation strategies.

Published:

CVE-2026-87265 Overview

CVE-2026-87265 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting the Oracle Purchasing product within Oracle E-Business Suite. The flaw resides in an unspecified component described as "Other issue" and impacts supported versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15. An authenticated attacker with low privileges and network access via HTTP can exploit the flaw to compromise Oracle Purchasing. Successful exploitation allows unauthorized creation, deletion, or modification of critical data, as well as unauthorized read access to all Oracle Purchasing accessible data. Oracle released details in the Oracle Security Alert CSPUSEP2026.

Critical Impact

An authenticated remote attacker can read, modify, or delete all data accessible to Oracle Purchasing, threatening the integrity and confidentiality of procurement records.

Affected Products

  • Oracle E-Business Suite — Oracle Purchasing 12.2.3
  • Oracle E-Business Suite — Oracle Purchasing 12.2.4 through 12.2.14
  • Oracle E-Business Suite — Oracle Purchasing 12.2.15

Discovery Timeline

  • 2026-09-15 - CVE-2026-87265 published to NVD
  • 2026-09-16 - Last updated in NVD database

Technical Details for CVE-2026-87265

Vulnerability Analysis

CVE-2026-87265 affects the Oracle Purchasing module of Oracle E-Business Suite across a wide version range spanning 12.2.3 to 12.2.15. Oracle classifies the underlying weakness under a generic "Other issue" component, and no CWE identifier has been assigned. Because Oracle E-Business Suite is commonly deployed as a business-critical procurement system, exploitation directly threatens purchase orders, supplier records, and related financial workflows.

The vulnerability is reachable over HTTP and requires only low-level authentication. This positions the flaw as a suitable next step after credential theft, phishing, or insider misuse. Attackers who compromise any low-privileged E-Business Suite account can pivot into unauthorized data access and manipulation across the Purchasing module.

Root Cause

Oracle has not published root cause details in the public advisory. The Oracle Security Alert CSPUSEP2026 confirms the affected component and version range without disclosing the underlying defect. Customers with active support contracts should consult My Oracle Support for patch-level technical details.

Attack Vector

Exploitation occurs over the network via HTTP against an exposed Oracle E-Business Suite front end. The attacker must hold a valid low-privilege account on the target instance. No user interaction is required, and the attack complexity is low. The impact is limited to confidentiality and integrity; availability is not affected. Instances exposed to the internet or accessible from broad internal segments face the highest risk.

No public proof-of-concept exploit code is available for CVE-2026-87265 at the time of publication.

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Detection Methods for CVE-2026-87265

Indicators of Compromise

  • Unexpected creation, modification, or deletion of purchase orders, requisitions, or supplier records by low-privileged accounts.
  • Anomalous HTTP requests to Oracle Purchasing endpoints from accounts that do not normally use the module.
  • Session activity from a single user account originating from atypical IP addresses or user agents.

Detection Strategies

  • Enable Oracle E-Business Suite audit trails for the Purchasing module and forward events to a centralized SIEM for correlation.
  • Baseline normal user behavior for Purchasing transactions and alert on deviations in transaction volume, off-hours activity, or unusual data access patterns.
  • Inspect web server and application server logs for repeated HTTP requests to Purchasing servlets from the same authenticated session.

Monitoring Recommendations

  • Ingest Oracle E-Business Suite application, database, and web tier logs into a security data lake for retention and correlation.
  • Monitor privileged account usage and enforce alerts on newly created or elevated Purchasing responsibilities.
  • Track outbound data flows from the E-Business Suite tier to detect large or unusual exports of procurement data.

How to Mitigate CVE-2026-87265

Immediate Actions Required

  • Apply the patches referenced in the Oracle Security Alert CSPUSEP2026 to all Oracle Purchasing instances running versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15.
  • Inventory all Oracle E-Business Suite deployments and confirm patch status against My Oracle Support documentation.
  • Review Oracle Purchasing accounts, disable dormant users, and enforce least privilege on Purchasing responsibilities.
  • Restrict network exposure of Oracle E-Business Suite front ends to trusted networks and VPN users only.

Patch Information

Oracle addressed CVE-2026-87265 in the security alert CSPUSEP2026. Administrators should download the applicable patch from My Oracle Support and follow Oracle's documented patch application procedure for E-Business Suite 12.2. Test the patch in a non-production environment prior to production rollout to validate customizations.

Workarounds

  • Place Oracle E-Business Suite behind a web application firewall and restrict access to Purchasing URLs from unauthorized source addresses.
  • Enforce multi-factor authentication on all Oracle E-Business Suite accounts to raise the cost of credential-based exploitation.
  • Audit and reduce the number of users granted Purchasing responsibilities until the patch is deployed.
bash
# Example: restrict Oracle E-Business Suite Purchasing URLs at a reverse proxy
# Replace with your allowed corporate CIDR ranges
location ~* /OA_HTML/.*Purchasing.* {
    allow 10.0.0.0/8;
    deny  all;
    proxy_pass http://ebs-backend;
}

Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.

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