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Vulnerability Database/CVE-2026-84063

CVE-2026-84063: BurgerEditor Unrestricted File Upload RCE

CVE-2026-84063 is an unrestricted file upload vulnerability in BurgerEditor versions 3.2.0 through 3.4.0 that enables remote code execution through malicious PHP files. This article covers technical details, impact assessment, and remediation strategies.

Published:

CVE-2026-84063 Overview

CVE-2026-84063 is an unrestricted file upload vulnerability in BurgerEditor versions 3.2.0 through 3.4.0. The flaw allows an authenticated attacker to upload files of dangerous types to the server. Successful exploitation can lead to arbitrary PHP code execution in the context of the web application. The weakness maps to [CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type].

The vulnerability requires the attacker to hold valid login credentials with upload privileges. Once authenticated, the attacker bypasses file type restrictions and places executable server-side scripts within the web root.

Critical Impact

Authenticated attackers can upload arbitrary PHP files and achieve remote code execution on the underlying web server.

Affected Products

  • BurgerEditor 3.2.0
  • BurgerEditor 3.3.0
  • BurgerEditor 3.4.0

Discovery Timeline

  • 2026-09-10 - CVE-2026-84063 published to the National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
  • 2026-09-10 - Last updated in NVD database

Technical Details for CVE-2026-84063

Vulnerability Analysis

BurgerEditor is a web-based content editor developed by D-Zero. The affected versions accept file uploads from authenticated users without adequate validation of file extension, MIME type, or content. An attacker who can log in to the product can submit a PHP file through the upload interface. The web server subsequently interprets the file as executable code when the file is requested through the browser.

The post-authentication requirement narrows the attacker population but does not neutralize the impact. Editorial roles in content management systems are frequently granted to third-party contributors, contractors, or compromised accounts. Once an attacker plants a web shell, they can execute arbitrary commands, pivot to internal systems, exfiltrate database credentials, or persist across restarts.

Root Cause

The root cause is missing or insufficient validation on the file upload handler. BurgerEditor does not enforce an allowlist of safe file extensions and does not block server-executable types such as .php, .phtml, or .php5. Content-type verification and file signature (magic byte) checks are also absent or bypassable. This category of defect is tracked as [CWE-434].

Attack Vector

Exploitation follows a straightforward sequence. The attacker authenticates to BurgerEditor, navigates to a file upload feature (such as an image or media upload endpoint), and submits a crafted PHP payload disguised or renamed to bypass any client-side filtering. After the file is stored in a web-accessible directory, the attacker requests the file directly and triggers PHP execution.

Refer to the D-Zero Blog Post and the JVN Vulnerability Report for vendor-published technical details. No proof-of-concept code has been published to public exploit repositories.

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Detection Methods for CVE-2026-84063

Indicators of Compromise

  • Presence of .php, .phtml, .php5, or other server-executable files in BurgerEditor upload directories that normally contain only media assets.
  • Web server access log entries showing GET or POST requests to uploaded files with executable extensions under editor upload paths.
  • Outbound network connections from the web server process to unfamiliar hosts following an authenticated upload event.

Detection Strategies

  • Review BurgerEditor upload directories on a scheduled basis and alert on any file whose extension is not on an approved media allowlist.
  • Correlate authentication events for editor accounts with subsequent upload activity and file writes in the web root.
  • Inspect HTTP request bodies to upload endpoints for PHP tags (<?php) or common web shell strings such as eval(, system(, or passthru(.

Monitoring Recommendations

  • Enable file integrity monitoring on the BurgerEditor installation directory and its upload subfolders.
  • Forward web server access logs and PHP error logs to a centralized logging platform for retention and analysis.
  • Track process creation events spawned by the PHP interpreter (php-fpm, httpd) to identify command execution originating from uploaded scripts.

How to Mitigate CVE-2026-84063

Immediate Actions Required

  • Upgrade BurgerEditor to a version released after 3.4.0 that addresses the file upload validation issue, as indicated by the vendor advisory.
  • Audit all existing BurgerEditor user accounts and remove or reset credentials for accounts that are inactive, shared, or hold unnecessary upload privileges.
  • Scan upload directories for unauthorized server-executable files and remove any that are identified.

Patch Information

Refer to the D-Zero Blog Post and the JVN Vulnerability Report for vendor patch guidance and fixed version details. Apply the vendor-supplied update to all BurgerEditor instances in scope.

Workarounds

  • Configure the web server to deny execution of PHP and other script interpreters within BurgerEditor upload directories.
  • Restrict access to the BurgerEditor administrative interface using network controls such as IP allowlisting or VPN-only access.
  • Enforce strong authentication, including multi-factor authentication, for all accounts with upload privileges.
bash
# Apache configuration example: disable PHP execution in upload directory
<Directory "/var/www/html/burgereditor/uploads">
    php_admin_flag engine off
    <FilesMatch "\.(php|phtml|php5|phar)$">
        Require all denied
    </FilesMatch>
</Directory>

Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.

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