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Vulnerability Database/CVE-2026-81480

CVE-2026-81480: Dell OpenManage Server Administrator RCE

CVE-2026-81480 is a stack-based buffer overflow in Dell OpenManage Server Administrator versions before 11.1.0.3 that enables remote code execution. This article covers the technical details, affected versions, and mitigation strategies.

Published:

CVE-2026-81480 Overview

CVE-2026-81480 is a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Dell OpenManage Server Administrator (OMSA) affecting all versions prior to 11.1.0.3. The flaw resides in code paths reachable over the network and allows an authenticated attacker with high privileges to trigger memory corruption on the stack. Successful exploitation can lead to arbitrary code execution in the context of the OMSA service. Dell addressed the issue in the 11.1.0.3 release through security advisory DSA-2026-403.

Critical Impact

A remote, high-privileged attacker can corrupt the OMSA process stack and execute arbitrary code, compromising the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of managed Dell servers.

Affected Products

  • Dell OpenManage Server Administrator (OMSA) versions prior to 11.1.0.3
  • Dell PowerEdge servers running vulnerable OMSA instances for out-of-band management
  • Windows and Linux management hosts with OMSA installed for hardware monitoring

Discovery Timeline

  • 2026-09-17 - CVE-2026-81480 published to NVD
  • 2026-09-17 - Last updated in NVD database

Technical Details for CVE-2026-81480

Vulnerability Analysis

The vulnerability is classified as a stack-based buffer overflow [CWE-121] within Dell OpenManage Server Administrator. OMSA exposes management functionality over the network, typically on TCP port 1311, to allow administrators to monitor and configure server hardware. A code path handling attacker-controlled input writes beyond the bounds of a fixed-size stack buffer.

Because the corrupted memory resides on the stack, an attacker can overwrite adjacent variables, saved frame pointers, and the return address. Controlling the return address enables hijacking execution flow to attacker-supplied code or return-oriented programming (ROP) gadgets already present in the OMSA process. The resulting code runs with the privileges of the OMSA service, which on most deployments equates to SYSTEM on Windows or root on Linux.

Root Cause

The root cause is missing or insufficient bounds checking on input copied into a stack-allocated buffer. When the supplied data exceeds the buffer size, the memory copy continues past the buffer boundary and overwrites adjacent stack memory. Dell has not publicly detailed the specific function or field involved beyond the advisory published as DSA-2026-403.

Attack Vector

The attack vector is network-based, but the vulnerability requires the attacker to already hold high privileges on the target OMSA instance. In practice this means valid administrative credentials or a session capable of invoking privileged management operations. An attacker with such access sends a crafted request to the OMSA service that triggers the overflow and delivers a code execution payload.

No public proof-of-concept exploit or exploit code is currently listed in the enriched data. Refer to the Dell Security Update Advisory for the authoritative technical description.

Detection Methods for CVE-2026-81480

Indicators of Compromise

  • Unexpected crashes, restarts, or Windows Error Reporting entries for the dsm_om_connsvc or related OMSA processes.
  • Outbound network connections initiated by the OMSA service process to unknown hosts following administrative activity.
  • Creation of new child processes (for example cmd.exe, powershell.exe, /bin/sh) spawned by the OMSA service.
  • Anomalous authenticated sessions to the OMSA web interface on TCP 1311 from unusual source addresses.

Detection Strategies

  • Monitor OMSA service processes for abnormal termination, exception codes indicating stack corruption, and unexpected memory-region allocations.
  • Alert on child-process creation from the OMSA service binary, which should not spawn interactive shells or scripting engines under normal operation.
  • Correlate administrative logins to OMSA with subsequent crash events or lateral-movement indicators on the same host.

Monitoring Recommendations

  • Enable verbose logging on OMSA and forward events to a centralized SIEM for correlation with endpoint telemetry.
  • Track version inventory for OMSA installations across the fleet and flag any host still running a build prior to 11.1.0.3.
  • Baseline expected administrative access patterns to the OMSA management interface and alert on deviations.

How to Mitigate CVE-2026-81480

Immediate Actions Required

  • Upgrade all Dell OpenManage Server Administrator installations to version 11.1.0.3 or later as published in DSA-2026-403.
  • Restrict network access to the OMSA management port (TCP 1311) to a dedicated management network or jump host.
  • Rotate credentials for OMSA administrative accounts and audit recent high-privilege sessions for anomalous activity.
  • Enforce multi-factor authentication on any identity provider fronting OMSA administrative access.

Patch Information

Dell has released a fixed version of OpenManage Server Administrator in build 11.1.0.3. Full remediation details and download links are available in the Dell Security Update Advisory DSA-2026-403. Apply the update on every managed server, including any offline or infrequently patched hosts used for out-of-band management.

Workarounds

  • If immediate patching is not possible, disable the OMSA remote management service on affected hosts until the update can be applied.
  • Segment management interfaces behind a firewall that permits access only from an authorized administrative subnet.
  • Limit the number of accounts granted high-privilege access to OMSA and review role assignments for least privilege.
bash
# Example: restrict access to the OMSA management port on Linux using nftables
nft add rule inet filter input tcp dport 1311 ip saddr != 10.10.20.0/24 drop

# Example: verify the installed OMSA version on Linux
rpm -q srvadmin-omacore || dpkg -l | grep srvadmin-omacore

Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.

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