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Vulnerability Database/CVE-2026-64727

CVE-2026-64727: Apple macOS Use-After-Free Vulnerability

CVE-2026-64727 is a use-after-free vulnerability in Apple macOS that can cause unexpected system termination. This article covers the technical details, affected versions, security impact, and mitigation.

Published:

CVE-2026-64727 Overview

CVE-2026-64727 is a type confusion vulnerability affecting Apple macOS and tvOS. The flaw is tracked under CWE-843: Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type. Apple addressed the issue with improved memory handling in macOS Tahoe 26.6 and tvOS 26.6. According to Apple's advisory, an application may be able to trigger unexpected system termination through the flaw. The National Vulnerability Database (NVD) published the entry on 2026-07-27 with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.8.

Critical Impact

A malicious application can exploit a type confusion condition to cause unexpected system termination on affected macOS and tvOS devices.

Affected Products

  • Apple macOS versions prior to macOS Tahoe 26.6
  • Apple tvOS versions prior to tvOS 26.6
  • Devices running unpatched Apple operating system builds

Discovery Timeline

  • 2026-07-27 - CVE-2026-64727 published to NVD
  • 2026-07-29 - Last updated in NVD database

Technical Details for CVE-2026-64727

Vulnerability Analysis

CVE-2026-64727 is a type confusion flaw [CWE-843] in Apple macOS and tvOS. Type confusion occurs when code allocates or accesses a resource using one type but later interprets that same memory region as a different, incompatible type. The mismatch allows fields, pointers, or method tables to be read or written in ways the original type does not permit. Apple's advisory states the issue was resolved with improved memory handling, indicating stricter type validation before access. The reachable outcome documented by Apple is unexpected system termination, consistent with a denial-of-service condition triggered by a locally executed application.

Root Cause

The root cause is the absence of a validation step that confirms an object matches the expected type before its memory is dereferenced. When a crafted input steers control flow through the mismatched path, the operating system operates on structures whose layout does not match the assumed type, producing an inconsistent state and a subsequent kernel or service crash.

Attack Vector

Apple states that an application may be able to trigger the condition. Exploitation requires code execution on the target device through a local process, such as a sandboxed or unsandboxed app. A malicious app supplies input that reaches the vulnerable code path and causes the system to terminate. See Apple Support Article #128067 and Apple Support Article #128069 for the vendor description.

No verified public proof-of-concept code is available. A technical prose description of type confusion behavior applies here: a pointer typed as ClassA* is accessed as ClassB*, and the mismatched field offsets corrupt program state during read or write operations.

Detection Methods for CVE-2026-64727

Indicators of Compromise

  • Unexpected kernel panics or system reboots on macOS or tvOS endpoints running builds earlier than 26.6
  • Repeated crash reports referencing the same process or system service across multiple devices
  • Installation or execution of untrusted applications preceding system termination events

Detection Strategies

  • Collect and centralize macOS .ips crash reports and tvOS diagnostic logs, then alert on recurring signatures tied to type confusion faults
  • Inventory endpoints by operating system build and flag hosts still running macOS or tvOS versions below 26.6
  • Correlate application install events with subsequent system termination to identify potentially malicious apps

Monitoring Recommendations

  • Monitor endpoint telemetry for abnormal process launch patterns followed by system service crashes
  • Track code signing identities of newly executed applications and flag unsigned or ad-hoc signed binaries
  • Review application sandbox violations and entitlement usage that could indicate exploitation attempts

How to Mitigate CVE-2026-64727

Immediate Actions Required

  • Update all Apple macOS devices to macOS Tahoe 26.6 or later
  • Update all Apple TV devices to tvOS 26.6 or later
  • Restrict installation of applications to those obtained from trusted, verified sources
  • Prioritize patching for devices that run third-party or sideloaded applications

Patch Information

Apple has released fixes in macOS Tahoe 26.6 and tvOS 26.6. Refer to Apple Support Article #128067 and Apple Support Article #128069 for the official patch notes and full list of addressed CVEs. Apply the updates through Software Update on each affected device or through a mobile device management (MDM) platform.

Workarounds

  • No vendor-supplied workaround exists; installing the vendor patch is the supported remediation
  • Limit execution of untrusted applications on affected devices until updates are applied
  • Enforce application allowlisting through MDM policies on managed macOS and tvOS fleets
bash
# Verify current macOS build and trigger software update
sw_vers -productVersion
softwareupdate --list
sudo softwareupdate --install --all --restart

Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.

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