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CVE Vulnerability Database

CVE-2026-6147: LightSync Pro WordPress Plugin RCE Flaw

CVE-2026-6147 is a remote code execution vulnerability in LightSync Pro WordPress plugin caused by arbitrary file upload flaws. Authenticated attackers with Author-level access can exploit this to execute code. This article covers technical details, affected versions, impact analysis, and mitigation strategies.

Published:

CVE-2026-6147 Overview

CVE-2026-6147 is an arbitrary file upload vulnerability in the LightSync Pro plugin for WordPress. The flaw exists in the rest_replace_media() function, which fails to validate file types before writing uploaded content to disk. All plugin versions up to and including 2.1.6 are affected.

Authenticated attackers with Author-level access or higher can upload arbitrary files to the server. Successful exploitation may lead to remote code execution on the underlying host. The weakness is classified under [CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type].

Critical Impact

Authenticated attackers with Author privileges can upload executable files through an unvalidated REST endpoint, enabling remote code execution on affected WordPress sites.

Affected Products

  • WordPress LightSync Pro plugin, all versions up to and including 2.1.6

Discovery Timeline

  • 2026-08-05 - CVE-2026-6147 published to the National Vulnerability Database
  • 2026-08-05 - Last updated in NVD database

Technical Details for CVE-2026-6147

Vulnerability Analysis

The LightSync Pro plugin exposes a REST API endpoint that invokes the rest_replace_media() function inside includes/admin/class-admin.php. The function accepts a file replacement payload from an authenticated user and writes it to the WordPress media library without inspecting the MIME type or file extension.

Because the handler bypasses the standard WordPress upload sanitization pipeline, any file type — including PHP scripts — can be persisted inside the web root. Once written, an attacker can request the file directly through the web server to trigger execution under the PHP interpreter.

The attack requires only Author-level privileges, which are widely granted on multi-author WordPress sites. Compromise of a single Author account is therefore sufficient to achieve full server-side code execution.

Root Cause

The rest_replace_media() function lacks a call to a file type allowlist such as wp_check_filetype_and_ext() or an equivalent MIME validation routine. The permission callback validates the caller's capability but does not constrain the content being uploaded, violating the principle of least privilege for file handling.

Attack Vector

An attacker authenticates to the target WordPress site with any account holding at least the edit_posts capability commonly associated with the Author role. The attacker then issues a crafted REST API request to the vulnerable endpoint, submitting a PHP file or other server-executable payload.

The plugin writes the file into the uploads directory. The attacker requests the uploaded file over HTTP, causing the web server to execute the payload with the privileges of the PHP process.

No verified public exploitation code is available. See the Wordfence Vulnerability Report and the WordPress LightsyncPro Code Reference for technical context on the vulnerable function.

Detection Methods for CVE-2026-6147

Indicators of Compromise

  • New or modified files with executable extensions such as .php, .phtml, or .phar appearing under wp-content/uploads/ after LightSync Pro REST requests.
  • HTTP POST or PUT requests to LightSync Pro REST routes originating from Author-level accounts that immediately precede unexpected file writes.
  • Web server access logs showing direct GET requests to attacker-controlled files in the uploads directory.

Detection Strategies

  • Monitor WordPress audit logs for calls to the rest_replace_media endpoint from non-administrator accounts.
  • Inspect the wp-content/uploads/ tree for files whose extensions do not match the expected image or media allowlist.
  • Correlate REST API activity with subsequent PHP process spawns from the web server user to identify post-upload execution.

Monitoring Recommendations

  • Enable file integrity monitoring on the WordPress document root, focusing on the uploads and plugin directories.
  • Forward web server, PHP-FPM, and WordPress application logs to a centralized SIEM for correlation.
  • Alert on newly created scripts under wp-content/uploads/ and on outbound network connections initiated by the PHP worker process.

How to Mitigate CVE-2026-6147

Immediate Actions Required

  • Update the LightSync Pro plugin to a version later than 2.1.6 as soon as the vendor releases a patched build.
  • Audit all Author-level and higher WordPress accounts, remove unused users, and rotate credentials for active accounts.
  • Review the wp-content/uploads/ directory for unexpected executable files and remove any that are not legitimate media assets.

Patch Information

The vendor has published changes to the plugin trunk. Review the WordPress LightsyncPro Changeset for the code modifications addressing the missing file type validation. Consult the Wordfence Vulnerability Report for the fixed version reference.

Workarounds

  • Deactivate the LightSync Pro plugin until a patched version can be deployed.
  • Restrict Author-level and higher WordPress accounts to trusted users and enforce multi-factor authentication on all such accounts.
  • Configure the web server to deny PHP execution within wp-content/uploads/ using directory-level rules to blunt post-upload execution attempts.
bash
# Apache configuration example: block PHP execution in the uploads directory
<Directory "/var/www/html/wp-content/uploads">
    <FilesMatch "\.(php|phtml|phar)$">
        Require all denied
    </FilesMatch>
</Directory>

Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.

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