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Vulnerability Database/CVE-2026-60465

CVE-2026-60465: Oracle WebCenter Content RCE Vulnerability

CVE-2026-60465 is a remote code execution vulnerability in Oracle WebCenter Content: Imaging that allows attackers to fully compromise the system. This post covers the technical details, affected versions, impact, and mitigation.

Published:

CVE-2026-60465 Overview

CVE-2026-60465 affects the WebCenter Content: Imaging product of Oracle Fusion Middleware. The vulnerability resides in the Core component and impacts supported versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0. A low-privileged attacker with network access via the T3 or Internet Inter-ORB Protocol (IIOP) can exploit the flaw to fully compromise the target. Successful exploitation results in a complete takeover of WebCenter Content: Imaging, with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Oracle disclosed the vulnerability in the Oracle Security Alert July 2026.

Critical Impact

An authenticated attacker with minimal privileges can seize full control of WebCenter Content: Imaging over the network through T3 or IIOP, compromising confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Affected Products

  • Oracle WebCenter Content: Imaging 12.2.1.4.0
  • Oracle WebCenter Content: Imaging 14.1.2.0.0
  • Oracle Fusion Middleware (Core component)

Discovery Timeline

  • 2026-07-21 - CVE-2026-60465 published to the National Vulnerability Database (NVD)
  • 2026-07-21 - Last updated in NVD database
  • July 2026 - Addressed in the Oracle Critical Patch Update / Security Alert cycle

Technical Details for CVE-2026-60465

Vulnerability Analysis

CVE-2026-60465 resides in the Core component of Oracle WebCenter Content: Imaging, a document imaging and workflow module within Oracle Fusion Middleware. The vulnerability is reachable over the network through the T3 protocol and IIOP, two remote invocation protocols used by WebLogic-based Fusion Middleware components. Oracle classifies the issue as easily exploitable, meaning an attacker requires no specialized conditions beyond low-privilege authenticated access. Exploitation leads to full takeover of the WebCenter Content: Imaging instance, granting attackers control over stored documents, workflows, and application configuration.

Because T3 and IIOP historically expose Java object deserialization and remote method invocation surfaces, attackers can leverage this reachability to escalate from a low-privileged account to complete application compromise. The scope remains unchanged, but confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts are all high.

Root Cause

Oracle has not published detailed root-cause information beyond the advisory. The exposure of T3 and IIOP as attack vectors, combined with low-privilege exploitability and full takeover impact, is consistent with unsafe remote invocation handling in the Core component. Consult the Oracle Security Alert July 2026 for authoritative technical details.

Attack Vector

The attacker requires network reachability to the WebCenter Content: Imaging service and a low-privileged account. Requests are delivered over the T3 or IIOP listeners exposed by the underlying WebLogic Server. No user interaction is required. Once exploited, the attacker gains control equivalent to an administrator of the Imaging application, enabling data theft, tampering, and service disruption. No public proof-of-concept or exploit code is currently available, and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.

Detection Methods for CVE-2026-60465

Indicators of Compromise

  • Unexpected T3 or IIOP connections to WebLogic listeners hosting WebCenter Content: Imaging from untrusted networks or unusual source addresses.
  • Anomalous authentication events from low-privileged accounts followed by administrative actions inside the Imaging application.
  • New or modified application deployments, users, or workflow definitions in WebCenter Content: Imaging without change-management records.

Detection Strategies

  • Enable and centrally collect WebLogic Server access logs, T3/IIOP protocol logs, and Imaging application audit logs for correlation.
  • Alert on serialized Java payload signatures or oversized/unexpected requests targeting T3 (t3://, t3s://) or IIOP endpoints.
  • Baseline legitimate T3/IIOP client sources and flag deviations, especially connections originating outside management subnets.

Monitoring Recommendations

  • Monitor Fusion Middleware host processes for spawned command interpreters, unexpected child processes of java, or outbound connections following inbound T3/IIOP traffic.
  • Track privilege changes, role grants, and configuration modifications within WebCenter Content: Imaging and forward these events to the SIEM.
  • Review authentication logs for brute-force or credential-stuffing patterns targeting low-privileged Imaging accounts that could serve as a foothold.

How to Mitigate CVE-2026-60465

Immediate Actions Required

  • Apply the fixes distributed in the July 2026 Oracle Critical Patch Update / Security Alert to all WebCenter Content: Imaging 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 deployments.
  • Inventory all Fusion Middleware instances exposing T3 or IIOP and confirm whether the Imaging component is deployed.
  • Rotate credentials for accounts that authenticate to the Imaging application, prioritizing service accounts and low-privileged users.

Patch Information

Oracle addressed CVE-2026-60465 in the July 2026 security release. Refer to the Oracle Security Alert July 2026 for patch identifiers, download locations, and prerequisite bundle information. Apply the patch to both affected versions (12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0) following Oracle's documented Fusion Middleware patching procedure.

Workarounds

  • Restrict T3 and IIOP listeners to trusted management networks using WebLogic connection filters (weblogic.security.net.ConnectionFilterImpl).
  • Disable IIOP on managed servers where it is not required by application clients.
  • Place WebCenter Content: Imaging behind a segmented network zone and block T3/IIOP traffic at perimeter and internal firewalls.
  • Enforce least-privilege on Imaging accounts and remove unused users to reduce the pool of low-privileged accounts an attacker can abuse.
bash
# Example WebLogic connection filter rules (config.xml) restricting T3/IIOP
# Allow only trusted management subnet; deny all other T3/IIOP traffic
<connection-filter>weblogic.security.net.ConnectionFilterImpl</connection-filter>
<connection-filter-rule>10.0.0.0/8 * * allow t3 t3s iiop iiops</connection-filter-rule>
<connection-filter-rule>* * * deny t3 t3s iiop iiops</connection-filter-rule>
<connection-logger-enabled>true</connection-logger-enabled>

Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.

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