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Vulnerability Database/CVE-2026-57655

CVE-2026-57655: Child Theme Wizard CSRF Vulnerability

CVE-2026-57655 is an unauthenticated Cross Site Request Forgery vulnerability in Child Theme Wizard plugin affecting version 1.4 and earlier. This post covers the technical details, affected versions, security impact, and mitigation.

Published:

CVE-2026-57655 Overview

CVE-2026-57655 is an unauthenticated Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability affecting the Child Theme Wizard WordPress plugin in versions 1.4 and earlier. The flaw is classified under [CWE-352] and stems from missing anti-CSRF token validation on sensitive plugin actions. An attacker can craft a malicious page or link that, when visited by an authenticated administrator, triggers unintended state-changing operations against the target WordPress site.

Critical Impact

Successful exploitation can lead to integrity compromise of theme files and configuration, with potential downstream availability impact on the affected WordPress installation.

Affected Products

  • Child Theme Wizard WordPress plugin versions <= 1.4
  • WordPress installations with the vulnerable plugin activated
  • Administrator sessions on affected WordPress sites

Discovery Timeline

  • 2026-06-26 - CVE-2026-57655 published to NVD
  • 2026-06-26 - Last updated in NVD database

Technical Details for CVE-2026-57655

Vulnerability Analysis

The Child Theme Wizard plugin exposes state-changing actions that do not verify request origin. Because the affected endpoints lack proper nonce validation, the WordPress site processes any authenticated request regardless of where it originates. An attacker exploits this by luring an authenticated administrator into visiting an attacker-controlled page. The victim's browser then automatically submits the forged request with valid session cookies.

The attack requires user interaction from a privileged user, which is reflected in the UI:R component of the CVSS vector. Because the request crosses a trust boundary and executes with the victim's privileges, the scope changes (S:C). The primary impact is on integrity (I:H), with a secondary availability impact (A:L) tied to potential theme corruption.

Root Cause

The root cause is the absence of WordPress nonce verification, typically implemented via check_admin_referer() or wp_verify_nonce(), on privileged plugin handlers. Without this token check, the plugin cannot distinguish between a legitimate administrator-initiated action and a request forged by a third-party site.

Attack Vector

The attack vector is network-based (AV:N) and requires no authentication on the attacker's side. The attacker hosts a page containing an auto-submitting form or image tag pointing at the vulnerable plugin endpoint. When a logged-in WordPress administrator visits the page, the browser transmits session cookies and executes the state-changing operation. Detailed reproduction steps are available in the PatchStack Vulnerability Report.

Detection Methods for CVE-2026-57655

Indicators of Compromise

  • Unexpected creation or modification of child themes in wp-content/themes/ directories
  • HTTP POST requests to Child Theme Wizard endpoints originating with a Referer header pointing to external, non-admin domains
  • Administrator activity in access logs immediately after visits to unfamiliar external URLs

Detection Strategies

  • Monitor WordPress access logs for requests to plugin action URLs that lack the expected _wpnonce parameter
  • Correlate admin-authenticated requests with unusual Referer headers indicating cross-origin submission
  • Track file integrity in the wp-content/themes/ directory for unauthorized additions or overwrites

Monitoring Recommendations

  • Enable WordPress audit logging plugins to capture administrator actions and their request origins
  • Alert on theme file changes outside of scheduled maintenance windows
  • Review web application firewall (WAF) logs for CSRF patterns targeting /wp-admin/admin.php with plugin-specific parameters

How to Mitigate CVE-2026-57655

Immediate Actions Required

  • Update the Child Theme Wizard plugin to a version newer than 1.4 once released, or deactivate the plugin
  • Instruct administrators to log out of the WordPress dashboard when not actively performing administrative tasks
  • Review recent theme changes and administrator activity for signs of exploitation

Patch Information

At the time of publication, no fixed version beyond 1.4 is referenced in the available advisory. Site owners should monitor the PatchStack Vulnerability Report and the WordPress plugin repository for a patched release that introduces proper nonce verification.

Workarounds

  • Deactivate and remove the Child Theme Wizard plugin until a patched version is available
  • Deploy a WAF rule that blocks cross-origin POST requests to WordPress admin endpoints lacking a valid _wpnonce parameter
  • Restrict WordPress administrator accounts to dedicated browsers or browser profiles to reduce the chance of CSRF via unrelated browsing sessions
  • Enforce the SameSite=Strict or SameSite=Lax attribute on WordPress authentication cookies where feasible
bash
# Configuration example: disable the vulnerable plugin via WP-CLI
wp plugin deactivate child-theme-wizard
wp plugin delete child-theme-wizard

Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.

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