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Vulnerability Database/CVE-2026-48879

CVE-2026-48879: AIWU Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

CVE-2026-48879 is a privilege escalation vulnerability in AIWU by Sergey that enables unauthorized privilege elevation through incorrect privilege assignment. This article covers technical details, affected versions, and mitigation.

Published:

CVE-2026-48879 Overview

CVE-2026-48879 is a privilege escalation vulnerability in the Sergey AIWU WordPress plugin, an AI Copilot content generator. The flaw stems from incorrect privilege assignment [CWE-266] and affects all plugin versions up to and including 1.4.17. Unauthenticated attackers can exploit this issue over the network without user interaction to escalate privileges within an affected WordPress site. Successful exploitation grants attackers elevated access that compromises confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the underlying site.

Critical Impact

Remote, unauthenticated attackers can escalate privileges on WordPress sites running the AIWU plugin through version 1.4.17, leading to full site takeover.

Affected Products

  • Sergey AIWU (AI Copilot Content Generator) WordPress plugin
  • All versions from n/a through 1.4.17
  • WordPress installations with the AIWU plugin enabled

Discovery Timeline

  • 2026-06-01 - CVE-2026-48879 published to NVD
  • 2026-06-01 - Last updated in NVD database

Technical Details for CVE-2026-48879

Vulnerability Analysis

The AIWU plugin assigns privileges incorrectly when handling certain plugin actions, allowing callers to obtain capabilities they should not possess. The weakness maps to [CWE-266] Incorrect Privilege Assignment, which occurs when an application grants a user or process more rights than intended by the access control policy. Because the attack vector is network-based and requires no authentication or user interaction, any reachable WordPress instance running a vulnerable version is exposed.

Root Cause

The root cause is improper enforcement of capability checks within plugin endpoints exposed by AIWU. Functions that should be restricted to administrators or authenticated users either omit capability verification or assign elevated roles to callers without validating the request origin. Attackers leverage this gap to register, promote, or assume accounts with administrative capabilities on the target WordPress site.

Attack Vector

Exploitation occurs remotely through HTTP(S) requests to plugin-exposed endpoints. An attacker sends crafted requests that trigger the vulnerable code path, resulting in the assignment of administrator-level privileges. Once elevated, the attacker can install malicious plugins, modify content, exfiltrate data, or pivot to the underlying host. The EPSS probability is currently low at 0.041%, but the lack of authentication requirements and the public nature of WordPress sites make opportunistic scanning likely. Refer to the Patchstack WordPress Vulnerability advisory for additional technical context.

Detection Methods for CVE-2026-48879

Indicators of Compromise

  • Unexpected creation of WordPress administrator or editor accounts without a corresponding audit trail.
  • Modifications to wp_users and wp_usermeta tables outside scheduled administrative activity.
  • Inbound HTTP requests targeting AIWU plugin endpoints under /wp-content/plugins/ai-copilot-content-generator/ from unrecognized source IPs.
  • New or modified plugin and theme files following anomalous authenticated sessions.

Detection Strategies

  • Audit WordPress role and capability changes by reviewing user_meta entries with the wp_capabilities key.
  • Inspect web server access logs for POST requests to AIWU plugin AJAX or REST endpoints originating from non-administrative IPs.
  • Correlate privilege changes with active sessions to identify role grants performed without an authenticated administrator context.

Monitoring Recommendations

  • Enable WordPress security logging plugins to capture user creation, role changes, and plugin activation events.
  • Forward web server and WordPress audit logs to a centralized SIEM for correlation and alerting.
  • Alert on first-seen administrator accounts and on any privilege escalation events outside change windows.

How to Mitigate CVE-2026-48879

Immediate Actions Required

  • Disable or remove the AIWU plugin on all WordPress sites until a patched release is verified.
  • Review all WordPress accounts and revoke any unauthorized administrator or editor roles.
  • Rotate credentials for all privileged WordPress users and invalidate active sessions.
  • Restrict access to /wp-admin/ and plugin endpoints to known IP ranges where feasible.

Patch Information

As of the NVD publication date of 2026-06-01, the vendor advisory tracked on Patchstack lists versions through 1.4.17 as affected. Apply the fixed release as soon as it is published by the maintainer and confirm the installed version is greater than 1.4.17. Monitor the Patchstack advisory for patch availability.

Workarounds

  • Deactivate and delete the AIWU plugin until a patched version is available.
  • Deploy a Web Application Firewall rule that blocks requests to AIWU plugin endpoints from unauthenticated sources.
  • Enforce two-factor authentication for all administrator accounts to limit the impact of unauthorized role assignment.
  • Restrict WordPress REST API and admin-ajax access using server-level access controls.
bash
# Configuration example: temporarily disable the AIWU plugin via WP-CLI
wp plugin deactivate ai-copilot-content-generator
wp plugin delete ai-copilot-content-generator

# Verify no residual administrator accounts were created by the plugin
wp user list --role=administrator --fields=ID,user_login,user_registered

Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.

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