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Vulnerability Database/CVE-2026-32470

CVE-2026-32470: FundEngine PHP Object Injection Vulnerability

CVE-2026-32470 is an unauthenticated PHP object injection vulnerability in FundEngine versions 1.7.9 and earlier that allows attackers to execute arbitrary code. This article covers technical details, affected versions, and mitigation.

Published:

CVE-2026-32470 Overview

CVE-2026-32470 is an unauthenticated PHP Object Injection vulnerability affecting the FundEngine WordPress plugin (also distributed as wp-fundraising-donation) in versions up to and including 1.7.9. The flaw is classified under CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data. Remote attackers can submit crafted serialized payloads without authentication, triggering object instantiation inside the plugin's execution context. When suitable PHP magic methods or gadget chains are reachable, exploitation can lead to arbitrary code execution, file operations, or data disclosure on the target WordPress site.

Critical Impact

Unauthenticated attackers can inject arbitrary PHP objects over the network, potentially resulting in full compromise of the WordPress site.

Affected Products

  • FundEngine WordPress plugin (wp-fundraising-donation) versions ≤ 1.7.9
  • WordPress installations running the vulnerable plugin
  • Any hosting environment exposing the plugin's request handlers to unauthenticated traffic

Discovery Timeline

  • 2026-08-18 - CVE-2026-32470 published to NVD
  • 2026-08-20 - Last updated in NVD database

Technical Details for CVE-2026-32470

Vulnerability Analysis

The vulnerability stems from unsafe deserialization of attacker-controlled input within the FundEngine plugin. PHP's unserialize() function reconstructs objects from serialized strings and invokes magic methods such as __wakeup(), __destruct(), or __toString() during that process. When user-supplied data reaches this sink without validation, an attacker can instantiate arbitrary classes loaded in the WordPress runtime.

Because the entry point is reachable without authentication, exploitation does not require an existing account or elevated permissions. Attackers combine the injection with existing gadget chains — either from WordPress core, other installed plugins, or common libraries — to escalate object instantiation into concrete impact. Depending on the chain, outcomes include remote code execution, arbitrary file writes, SQL manipulation, or sensitive data disclosure.

Root Cause

The plugin passes untrusted request data to a deserialization routine without integrity checks or type restrictions. No allow-list of expected classes is enforced, and inputs are not validated as serialized objects before processing. This matches the classic CWE-502 pattern where deserialization is treated as parsing rather than as executable code reconstruction.

Attack Vector

Exploitation occurs over the network against the WordPress HTTP interface. An attacker sends a crafted request containing a serialized PHP object payload to a plugin endpoint that ultimately invokes unserialize(). No user interaction is required, and no credentials are needed. Details of the vulnerable code path are documented in the Patchstack Vulnerability Report.

Detection Methods for CVE-2026-32470

Indicators of Compromise

  • Inbound HTTP requests to FundEngine plugin endpoints containing serialized PHP markers such as O:, a:, or s: in POST bodies, cookies, or query strings.
  • Unexpected PHP files, webshells, or modifications under wp-content/plugins/ or wp-content/uploads/.
  • New or modified WordPress administrator accounts created without a corresponding audit trail.
  • Outbound network connections initiated by the PHP-FPM or web server process to unknown hosts shortly after plugin requests.

Detection Strategies

  • Inspect web server and WAF logs for request parameters matching PHP serialization patterns targeting wp-fundraising-donation routes.
  • Perform file integrity monitoring on the plugin directory and the wider WordPress installation to identify tampered or newly written PHP files.
  • Correlate WordPress access logs with process telemetry to identify PHP-initiated command execution following plugin requests.

Monitoring Recommendations

  • Enable verbose WordPress and PHP error logging to capture deserialization warnings and class-not-found notices that often accompany failed exploitation attempts.
  • Alert on anomalous child processes of the web server, such as sh, bash, curl, or wget, spawned from PHP.
  • Monitor for creation of PHP files in writable upload directories and for changes to wp-config.php.

How to Mitigate CVE-2026-32470

Immediate Actions Required

  • Update FundEngine (wp-fundraising-donation) to a version later than 1.7.9 as soon as a fixed release is available from the vendor.
  • If no patched version is available, deactivate and remove the plugin from all affected WordPress sites.
  • Restrict access to WordPress admin and plugin endpoints from untrusted networks using a web application firewall or IP allow-list.
  • Review the environment for signs of prior exploitation, including new admin users, unknown PHP files, and unauthorized scheduled tasks.

Patch Information

Refer to the Patchstack Vulnerability Report for the current fixed version and vendor guidance. Apply the patched release to all WordPress instances running the plugin, and validate the plugin version reported in the WordPress admin dashboard after upgrade.

Workarounds

  • Deploy WAF rules that block requests containing serialized PHP object signatures (for example, patterns starting with O: followed by class length and name).
  • Disable the FundEngine plugin until an upgrade path is available and validated in a staging environment.
  • Isolate WordPress from sensitive internal systems by restricting outbound egress from the web server to required destinations only.
bash
# Configuration example: disable the vulnerable plugin via WP-CLI
wp plugin deactivate wp-fundraising-donation
wp plugin delete wp-fundraising-donation

Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.

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