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Vulnerability Database/CVE-2026-17929

CVE-2026-17929: Google Chrome DevTools Auth Bypass Flaw

CVE-2026-17929 is an authentication bypass vulnerability in Google Chrome DevTools that allows attackers to bypass navigation restrictions via malicious files. This article covers technical details, affected versions, and mitigation.

Published:

CVE-2026-17929 Overview

CVE-2026-17929 is an input validation vulnerability in the DevTools component of Google Chrome prior to version 151.0.7922.72. The flaw stems from insufficient validation of untrusted input, which allows a remote attacker to bypass navigation restrictions by delivering a malicious file. Chromium classifies the security severity as Low. The vulnerability is tracked under [CWE-20] Improper Input Validation.

Critical Impact

A remote attacker can bypass navigation restrictions in Chrome DevTools by supplying a crafted malicious file, potentially exposing users to unintended navigation flows.

Affected Products

  • Google Chrome versions prior to 151.0.7922.72
  • Chromium-based browsers incorporating the same DevTools code path
  • Desktop distributions on the Chrome Stable channel

Discovery Timeline

  • 2026-07-30 - CVE-2026-17929 published to NVD
  • 2026-07-30 - Last updated in NVD database

Technical Details for CVE-2026-17929

Vulnerability Analysis

The vulnerability resides in Chrome's DevTools subsystem. DevTools accepts input from resources loaded during debugging sessions and inspection workflows. When that input is a maliciously crafted file, insufficient validation lets an attacker bypass navigation restrictions enforced by the browser.

Navigation restrictions in Chrome exist to prevent unauthorized transitions between origins, schemes, and privileged contexts. Bypassing these checks can steer a user or a debugging session to an attacker-controlled destination without the browser applying its usual policy gates.

Because the issue requires the victim to open a malicious file, exploitation depends on user interaction. Chromium rated the impact as Low, and no public exploit code or in-the-wild activity is referenced in the advisory data.

Root Cause

The root cause is improper input validation within DevTools when handling untrusted file input, categorized as [CWE-20]. The component does not sufficiently constrain input properties that feed into navigation decisions, allowing crafted content to reach code paths that should be gated by origin or scheme checks.

Attack Vector

An attacker must deliver a malicious file that a Chrome user opens or that a DevTools workflow processes. Once the file is loaded, the insufficient validation permits navigation to a target the browser's policy would normally block. The vulnerability does not report privilege escalation, memory corruption, or arbitrary code execution as direct outcomes.

For technical specifics, refer to the Chromium Issue Tracker Entry and the Google Chrome Stable Update announcement.

Detection Methods for CVE-2026-17929

Indicators of Compromise

  • Chrome browser processes running versions earlier than 151.0.7922.72 on managed endpoints.
  • DevTools sessions initiated shortly after users open unsolicited files delivered via email, chat, or downloads.
  • Unexpected navigation events from devtools:// or file:// origins to external attacker-controlled hosts.

Detection Strategies

  • Inventory installed Chrome versions across the fleet and flag any build below 151.0.7922.72.
  • Correlate file-open events for unusual extensions or origins with subsequent Chrome navigation telemetry.
  • Monitor endpoint process telemetry for Chrome launching DevTools with command-line flags referencing untrusted local paths.

Monitoring Recommendations

  • Ingest browser and endpoint telemetry into a centralized analytics platform and alert on outdated Chrome versions.
  • Track outbound web requests originating from DevTools contexts to domains outside approved allow-lists.
  • Review enterprise browser management logs for policy violations tied to navigation or file handling.

How to Mitigate CVE-2026-17929

Immediate Actions Required

  • Update Google Chrome to version 151.0.7922.72 or later on all endpoints.
  • Force-restart browser sessions after deployment to ensure the patched binary is loaded.
  • Audit Chromium-based browsers in the environment and apply vendor patches that incorporate the upstream fix.

Patch Information

Google addressed CVE-2026-17929 in the Chrome Stable channel with version 151.0.7922.72. See the Google Chrome Stable Update release notes for distribution details and the Chromium Issue Tracker Entry for issue context.

Workarounds

  • Restrict users from opening untrusted files in Chrome by enforcing enterprise download and file-handling policies.
  • Disable or restrict DevTools access for standard users through the DeveloperToolsAvailability enterprise policy.
  • Route Chrome traffic through a secure web gateway to block navigation to known malicious destinations.
bash
# Configuration example: enforce Chrome auto-update and restrict DevTools via enterprise policy (Windows)
reg add "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Google\Chrome" /v DeveloperToolsAvailability /t REG_DWORD /d 2 /f
reg add "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Google\Update\ChromeStable" /v UpdateDefault /t REG_DWORD /d 1 /f

Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.

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