CVE-2026-114381: Online Cake Ordering System SQL Injection

CVE-2026-114381 is a SQL injection vulnerability in itsourcecode Online Cake Ordering System 1.0 affecting the orderdetail.php file. Attackers can manipulate the ID parameter to execute unauthorized database queries. This article covers technical details, affected versions, impact assessment, and mitigation strategies.

CVE-2026-114381 Overview

CVE-2026-114381 is a SQL injection vulnerability in itsourcecode Online Cake Ordering System 1.0. The flaw resides in the /orderdetail.php endpoint, where the ID parameter is passed directly into a database query without sanitization. Attackers can manipulate the ID argument to inject arbitrary SQL statements. The vulnerability is remotely exploitable and requires only low-level privileges. The exploit has been publicly disclosed, increasing the likelihood of opportunistic abuse against exposed deployments. The weakness is classified under [CWE-74] (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component).

Critical Impact
Remote attackers with low privileges can execute arbitrary SQL queries against the backend database by manipulating the ID parameter in /orderdetail.php, enabling unauthorized read, modification, or deletion of application data.

Affected Products

itsourcecode Online Cake Ordering System 1.0
Vulnerable file: /orderdetail.php
Vulnerable parameter: ID

Discovery Timeline

2026-10-21 - CVE-2026-114381 published to NVD
2026-10-22 - Last updated in NVD database

Technical Details for CVE-2026-114381

Vulnerability Analysis

The vulnerability affects the /orderdetail.php script in itsourcecode Online Cake Ordering System 1.0. The ID request parameter is incorporated into a SQL statement without proper neutralization of special characters. An authenticated attacker with low privileges can submit crafted input through the ID parameter to alter the structure and intent of the backend query. Because the attack vector is network-based, exploitation does not require physical or local access. Public disclosure of the exploit lowers the barrier to abuse, as proof-of-concept details are available in the referenced GitHub Issue Tracker Entry.

Root Cause

The root cause is improper neutralization of user-supplied input before it is passed to the SQL interpreter, mapped to [CWE-74]. The application concatenates the ID parameter directly into a SQL query string rather than using parameterized queries or prepared statements. This allows SQL metacharacters and query fragments to be interpreted as part of the executed statement.

Attack Vector

An attacker sends a crafted HTTP request to /orderdetail.php with a malicious payload in the ID parameter. The malicious payload breaks out of the intended query context and appends attacker-controlled SQL. Successful exploitation can disclose database contents, modify records, or impact application availability depending on the database user's permissions. Full technical details are published in the VulDB Vulnerability Details entry.

Exploitation Reference

No verified exploit code is reproduced here. See the VulDB CVE Report and the GitHub Issue Tracker Entry for public proof-of-concept information.

Detection Methods for CVE-2026-114381

Indicators of Compromise

HTTP requests to /orderdetail.php containing SQL metacharacters such as single quotes, UNION, SELECT, --, or /* in the ID parameter.
Unexpected database errors or verbose SQL error messages returned by the application in response to malformed ID values.
Anomalous outbound data volumes from the database server following requests to /orderdetail.php.

Detection Strategies

Deploy web application firewall (WAF) rules that inspect the ID parameter on requests to /orderdetail.php for SQL injection signatures.
Enable database query logging and alert on queries referencing the orderdetail workflow that contain tautologies such as OR 1=1 or stacked statements.
Correlate web server access logs with database error logs to identify probing patterns against the vulnerable endpoint.

Monitoring Recommendations

Continuously monitor HTTP request logs for abnormal ID parameter values, including non-numeric content or excessive length.
Track authentication events for low-privileged accounts generating repeated requests to /orderdetail.php.
Monitor database accounts used by the web application for privilege use outside normal application behavior.

How to Mitigate CVE-2026-114381

Immediate Actions Required

Restrict network access to the itsourcecode Online Cake Ordering System 1.0 deployment until a code-level fix is applied.
Place a WAF or reverse proxy in front of the application and block SQL injection payloads targeting the ID parameter on /orderdetail.php.
Audit database logs for prior exploitation attempts against the affected endpoint.

Patch Information

No vendor patch has been published in the referenced advisories at the time of writing. Review the IT Source Code Portal for vendor updates. Organizations maintaining their own fork should rewrite the /orderdetail.php query logic to use parameterized queries or prepared statements, and apply strict input validation to the ID parameter.

Workarounds

Enforce server-side validation that constrains the ID parameter to the expected numeric type and range before query execution.
Run the application's database account with least privilege, removing rights to modify schema or access unrelated tables.
Disable detailed SQL error output in production responses to reduce information leakage useful to attackers.

bash

# Example WAF rule concept (ModSecurity-style) to block SQLi on /orderdetail.php
SecRule REQUEST_URI "@beginsWith /orderdetail.php" \
  "id:1014381,phase:2,deny,status:403,msg:'Potential SQLi on orderdetail.php ID parameter',\
   chain"
  SecRule ARGS:ID "@rx (?i)(union(.|\n)*select|or\s+1=1|--|/\*|;)" "t:none,t:urlDecodeUni"