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Vulnerability Database/CVE-2026-11292

CVE-2026-11292: Google Chrome Auth Bypass Vulnerability

CVE-2026-11292 is an authentication bypass flaw in Google Chrome that allows attackers to bypass content security policy through crafted HTML pages. This article covers technical details, affected versions, and mitigation.

Published:

CVE-2026-11292 Overview

CVE-2026-11292 is a Content Security Policy (CSP) bypass vulnerability in the Blink rendering engine used by Google Chrome versions prior to 149.0.7827.53. The flaw stems from insufficient policy enforcement [CWE-693], allowing a remote attacker to circumvent CSP protections through a crafted HTML page. Google Chrome's Chromium project classified the security severity as Low, and the issue requires user interaction to trigger. Successful exploitation can undermine a key browser defense layer that websites rely on to mitigate cross-site scripting and data injection attacks.

Critical Impact

An attacker hosting a malicious or compromised web page can bypass Content Security Policy restrictions, weakening protections against script injection and unauthorized resource loading in the victim's browser.

Affected Products

  • Google Chrome versions prior to 149.0.7827.53
  • Chrome installations on Microsoft Windows, Apple macOS, and Linux
  • Chromium-based browsers embedding the vulnerable Blink engine

Discovery Timeline

  • 2026-06-05 - CVE-2026-11292 published to NVD
  • 2026-06-09 - Last updated in NVD database

Technical Details for CVE-2026-11292

Vulnerability Analysis

The vulnerability resides in Blink, the open-source rendering engine that processes HTML, CSS, and JavaScript inside Chrome. Blink is responsible for enforcing Content Security Policy directives declared by web applications through HTTP response headers or <meta> tags. CSP is intended to restrict the sources of executable scripts, inline code, frames, and other resources a page can load.

In affected versions, Blink fails to consistently enforce CSP rules when processing specific HTML constructs in a crafted page. An attacker who controls page content can structure the markup so that policy checks are skipped or evaluated against the wrong context. This allows resources that the deployed CSP should have blocked to execute or load.

The attack requires user interaction, typically loading the malicious page in a vulnerable Chrome version. No authentication or elevated privileges are needed on the target system.

Root Cause

The root cause is improper enforcement of a security policy [CWE-693] within Blink's CSP evaluation logic. The engine does not apply policy constraints to all code paths that handle resource loading or script execution from the crafted HTML. This gap allows certain content to escape the boundaries that the page author defined in their CSP directives.

Attack Vector

Exploitation occurs over the network through a standard web page delivery. The attacker hosts a crafted HTML document on a server they control or injects markup into a vulnerable site. When a Chrome user visits the page, the browser parses the content and processes embedded resources without applying the intended CSP restrictions. The impact is limited to integrity loss within the rendered page context, as reflected by the CVSS vector's I:L integrity component. There is no direct path to confidentiality loss or denial of service from this flaw alone, but a CSP bypass commonly serves as a building block for cross-site scripting and downstream injection attacks.

No public proof-of-concept exploit code has been published, and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.

Detection Methods for CVE-2026-11292

Indicators of Compromise

  • Browser telemetry showing Chrome versions below 149.0.7827.53 rendering external HTML content
  • CSP violation reports that suddenly stop appearing for pages where violations were previously logged, indicating bypassed enforcement
  • Outbound web traffic from endpoints to domains hosting suspicious HTML payloads with unusual <script>, <iframe>, or <object> structures

Detection Strategies

  • Inventory installed Chrome versions across managed endpoints and flag any builds older than 149.0.7827.53
  • Monitor web proxy and DNS logs for users navigating to newly registered or low-reputation domains delivering HTML content
  • Configure server-side CSP report-uri or report-to endpoints and review reports for anomalies or coverage gaps

Monitoring Recommendations

  • Track Chrome update compliance through endpoint management tools and alert when versions drift behind the stable channel
  • Correlate browser process activity with subsequent script execution and outbound connections to identify post-bypass behavior
  • Review web application logs for atypical resource loads originating from pages with strict CSP headers

How to Mitigate CVE-2026-11292

Immediate Actions Required

  • Update Google Chrome to version 149.0.7827.53 or later on all Windows, macOS, and Linux endpoints
  • Verify that Chromium-based browsers and embedded WebView components in enterprise applications have absorbed the Blink fix
  • Enforce automatic browser updates through group policy or mobile device management to prevent version drift

Patch Information

Google addressed the issue in the Chrome stable channel release 149.0.7827.53. Details are available in the Google Chrome Update Announcement and the Chromium Issue Tracker Entry. Administrators should validate patch deployment using endpoint inventory data and confirm the running version matches the fixed build.

Workarounds

  • Restrict access to untrusted websites through web filtering or DNS-layer controls until patching is complete
  • Harden server-side CSP policies by avoiding reliance on unsafe-inline and unsafe-eval, reducing the value of a bypass to attackers
  • Use browser isolation or remote browser technologies for high-risk user populations who cannot be updated immediately
bash
# Verify Chrome version on Windows
reg query "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Google\Update\Clients\{8A69D345-D564-463C-AFF1-A69D9E530F96}" /v pv

# Verify Chrome version on macOS
/Applications/Google\ Chrome.app/Contents/MacOS/Google\ Chrome --version

# Verify Chrome version on Linux
google-chrome --version

Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.

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