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Vulnerability Database/CVE-2025-32255

CVE-2025-32255: ERA404 StaffList Information Disclosure

CVE-2025-32255 is an information disclosure vulnerability in ERA404 StaffList that exposes sensitive system information to unauthorized users. This article covers the technical details, affected versions, and mitigation.

Published:

CVE-2025-32255 Overview

CVE-2025-32255 is an information disclosure vulnerability in the ERA404 StaffList plugin for WordPress. The flaw exposes sensitive system information to unauthorized actors and is classified under [CWE-497] (Exposure of Sensitive System Information to an Unauthorized Control Sphere). The vulnerability affects all versions of StaffList up to and including 3.2.7. An unauthenticated remote attacker can retrieve embedded sensitive data over the network without user interaction. The issue is tracked with an EPSS score of 0.514% (40.161 percentile) as of the July 2026 scoring window.

Critical Impact

Unauthenticated remote attackers can retrieve embedded sensitive data from vulnerable StaffList installations, potentially exposing information useful for follow-on attacks against the WordPress site.

Affected Products

  • ERA404 StaffList WordPress plugin
  • All versions from initial release through 3.2.7
  • WordPress sites with StaffList installed and active

Discovery Timeline

  • 2025-04-04 - CVE-2025-32255 published to NVD
  • 2026-06-17 - Last updated in NVD database

Technical Details for CVE-2025-32255

Vulnerability Analysis

The StaffList plugin embeds sensitive system information within resources accessible to unauthorized clients. Because the plugin does not restrict access to this data, remote actors can query the exposed endpoints and retrieve information intended for privileged contexts only. The disclosure vector requires no authentication and no user interaction, making automated harvesting straightforward. Attackers commonly use such disclosures to fingerprint installations, identify additional weaknesses, and prepare targeted follow-on attacks. The vulnerability aligns with [CWE-497], which addresses the improper exposure of internal system details to actors outside the intended trust boundary.

Root Cause

The root cause is the inclusion of sensitive system information in plugin outputs or resources that lack access controls. The StaffList plugin does not enforce authorization checks or scrub embedded data before serving it to unauthenticated requests. This design allows any network-adjacent actor to retrieve details that should remain internal to the WordPress instance.

Attack Vector

Exploitation occurs over the network against exposed WordPress endpoints served by the vulnerable plugin. An attacker sends crafted HTTP requests to plugin-provided resources and receives responses containing embedded sensitive data. No credentials, elevated privileges, or user interaction are required. Refer to the Patchstack Vulnerability Report for additional technical context.

Detection Methods for CVE-2025-32255

Indicators of Compromise

  • Unauthenticated HTTP GET requests targeting /wp-content/plugins/stafflist/ paths from unfamiliar IP addresses
  • Repeated automated scanning against WordPress installations enumerating plugin directories
  • Web server access logs showing successful 200 responses to plugin resource requests without prior authentication

Detection Strategies

  • Inventory WordPress installations and identify sites running the StaffList plugin version 3.2.7 or earlier
  • Correlate web access logs for anomalous request patterns against StaffList endpoints
  • Deploy web application firewall (WAF) rules that flag or block direct requests to plugin internal resources

Monitoring Recommendations

  • Enable verbose access logging on WordPress hosts and forward logs to a centralized analytics platform
  • Alert on outbound data volume anomalies from web servers hosting the plugin
  • Track plugin version deployments across environments to detect unpatched instances

How to Mitigate CVE-2025-32255

Immediate Actions Required

  • Identify all WordPress sites with the ERA404 StaffList plugin installed and record installed versions
  • Update StaffList to a version later than 3.2.7 as soon as a fixed release is available from the vendor
  • Restrict direct HTTP access to plugin internal files at the web server or WAF layer

Patch Information

The vulnerability affects StaffList versions through 3.2.7. Administrators should consult the Patchstack Vulnerability Report for current fix availability and apply vendor-supplied updates as soon as they are released.

Workarounds

  • Deactivate and remove the StaffList plugin until a patched version is deployed
  • Configure WAF rules to block unauthenticated requests to plugin resource paths
  • Apply web server access controls restricting direct requests to wp-content/plugins/stafflist/ internal files
bash
# Example nginx configuration to restrict direct access to plugin internals
location ~* /wp-content/plugins/stafflist/.*\.(php|inc|log|txt)$ {
    deny all;
    return 403;
}

Disclaimer: This content was generated using AI. While we strive for accuracy, please verify critical information with official sources.

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